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An estimated 6,500 patients are currently being treated in the U.S., according to the Florida Department of Health. Approximately 200 to 250 new cases are reported annually and 80% to 90% of these ...
Contact with armadillos, some of which are naturally infected by leprosy-causing bacteria, may be another way people can get sick. ... There have been 15 cases of leprosy in Florida this year, the ...
Florida has confirmed 203 cases of leprosy since 2013 and 11 of them were in South Florida, according to the state’s web-based reportable disease surveillance system.
The region accounted for 81% of cases in Florida and nearly 1 out of 5 leprosy cases nationwide. ... Central Florida reported among the highest rates of leprosy in the United States. The region ...
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(The leprosy bacterium is difficult to culture and armadillos have a body temperature of 34 °C (93 °F), similar to human skin.) [26] Humans can acquire a leprosy infection from armadillos by handling them or consuming armadillo meat. [27] [28] Armadillos are a presumed vector and natural reservoir for the disease in Texas, Louisiana and Florida.
People who catch the disease can easily be cured with antibiotics, the CDC says.
Infected armadillos make up a large reservoir of M. leprae and may be a source of infection for some humans in the United States or other locations in the armadillos' home range. In armadillo leprosy, lesions do not persist at the site of entry in animals; M. leprae multiply in macrophages at the site of inoculation and lymph nodes. [189]