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Apache Hadoop (/ h ə ˈ d uː p /) is a collection of open-source software utilities for reliable, scalable, distributed computing.It provides a software framework for distributed storage and processing of big data using the MapReduce programming model.
Apache Hive is a data warehouse software project. It is built on top of Apache Hadoop for providing data query and analysis. [3] [4] Hive gives an SQL-like interface to query data stored in various databases and file systems that integrate with Hadoop.
MapReduce is a programming model and an associated implementation for processing and generating big data sets with a parallel and distributed algorithm on a cluster. [1] [2] [3]A MapReduce program is composed of a map procedure, which performs filtering and sorting (such as sorting students by first name into queues, one queue for each name), and a reduce method, which performs a summary ...
HBase is an open-source non-relational distributed database modeled after Google's Bigtable and written in Java.It is developed as part of Apache Software Foundation's Apache Hadoop project and runs on top of HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System) or Alluxio, providing Bigtable-like capabilities for Hadoop.
Data-intensive computing is intended to address this need. Parallel processing approaches can be generally classified as either compute-intensive, or data-intensive. [6] [7] [8] Compute-intensive is used to describe application programs that are compute-bound. Such applications devote most of their execution time to computational requirements ...
The company employed contributors to the open source software project Apache Hadoop. [5] The Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP) product, first released in June 2012, [6] included Apache Hadoop and was used for storing, processing, and analyzing large volumes of data. The platform was designed to deal with data from many sources and formats.
The product includes an open-source distribution of Apache Hadoop.Support from Cloudera was announced in January 2012. [4]The Oracle NoSQL Database, Oracle Data Integrator with an adapter for Hadoop Oracle Loader for Hadoop, an open source distribution of R, Oracle Linux, and Oracle Java Hotspot Virtual Machine were also mentioned in the announcement.
Exports can be used to put data from Hadoop into a relational database. Sqoop got the name from "SQL-to-Hadoop". [4] Sqoop became a top-level Apache project in March 2012. [5] Informatica provides a Sqoop-based connector from version 10.1.