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All multi-strung courses are tuned to unisons. Exact number of strings varies by manufacturer and model, 220 – 240 is typical. [17] Only lowest and highest octaves are shown; tuning of the intervening notes is chromatic. Upright Piano: Grand Piano: Piano, Imperial Grand 249 strings[*] 97 courses. C 0 C ♯ 0 D 0 D ♯ 0 E 0 F 0 F ♯ 0 G 0 G ...
Harmonic fragment scales form a rare exception to this issue. In tunings such as 1:1, 9:8, 5:4, 3:2, 7:4, 2:1, all the pitches are chosen from the harmonic series (divided by powers of 2 to reduce them to the same octave), so all the intervals are related to each other by simple numeric ratios. Pythagorean tuning
Depending on the context, sometimes it is sufficient merely to name the notes, as in E–A–D–G–B–E for the guitar. The notes should be named by uppercase letters, and separated by dashes. Sharp and flat signs are placed immediately after the note name, for example B ♭ or F ♯, as indicated by Wikipedia:Manual of Style (music)# ...
In modal tunings, the strings are tuned to form a chord which is not definitively minor or major. These tunings may facilitate very easy chords and unique sounds when the open strings are used as drones. Often these tunings form a suspended chord on the open strings. A well known user of modal tunings is Sonic Youth.
Comparison between tunings: Pythagorean, equal-tempered, quarter-comma meantone, and others.For each, the common origin is arbitrarily chosen as C. The degrees are arranged in the order or the cycle of fifths; as in each of these tunings except just intonation all fifths are of the same size, the tunings appear as straight lines, the slope indicating the relative tempering with respect to ...
For example, take this set of guitar strings: 0.048, 0.036, 0.028, 0.020, 0.014, 0.010 -- the lower three need no additiional designation; they only exist in wound form; the upper two exist only in unwound form. But the 0.020 exists in both wound and unwound form. If the unwound version is intended in this set, it would be designated as "0.020p".
Every major-thirds tuning repeats its three notes twice. For the Russian guitar, the open strings form a G-major chord, which is twice repeated. The following tunings repeat their notes after three strings: Major-thirds tuning, such as E-G ♯-c-e-g ♯-c' and; D ♯-G-B-D ♯-G-B-D ♯, [7] Chord inversion is especially simple in major-thirds ...
For the ordinary diatonic scales described here, the T-s are tones and the s-s are semitones which are half, or approximately half the size of the tone.But in the more general regular diatonic tunings, the two steps can be of any relation within the range between T = 171.43 ¢ (for s = T at the high extreme) and T = 240 ¢ (for s = 0 at the low extreme) in musical cents (fifth, p5, between 685 ...