Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
A spring scale, spring balance or newton meter is a type of mechanical force gauge or weighing scale. It consists of a spring fixed at one end with a hook to attach an object at the other. [ 1 ] It works in accordance with Hooke's Law , which states that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance scales linearly with ...
In physics, Hooke's law is an empirical law which states that the force (F) needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance (x) scales linearly with respect to that distance—that is, F s = kx, where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring (i.e., its stiffness), and x is small compared to the total possible deformation of the spring.
Although records dating to the 1700s refer to spring scales for measuring mass, the earliest design for such a device dates to 1770 and credits Richard Salter, an early scale-maker. [3] Spring scales came into wide usage in the United Kingdom after 1840 when R. W. Winfield developed the candlestick scale for weighing letters and packages ...
On the upright stand behind the spring is a mirror on which is engraved or painted a scale of equal parts. The specific gravity of an object, typically a solid , is determined by noting how much the spring lengthens when the object is resting in the upper pan in air ( w {\displaystyle w} ), and then when the object is moved to the lower pan and ...
For the first 3 experiments the period was about 15 minutes and for the next 14 experiments the period was half of that, about 7.5 minutes. The period changed because after the third experiment Cavendish put in a stiffer wire. The torsion coefficient could be calculated from this and the mass and dimensions of the balance.
Many weighing scales may be regarded as simple gravimeters. In one common form, a spring is used to counteract the force of gravity pulling on an object. The change in length of the spring may be calibrated to the force required to balance the gravitational pull.
Force necessary to synchronize the motion of a single trapped ion with an external signal measured in a 2010 experiment [2] [3] 10 −22: 170 yN Force measured in a 2010 experiment by perturbing 60 beryllium-9 ions [4] [5] 10 −18 attonewton (aN) 10 −17: 30 aN Smallest force of gravity measured [6] [7] 10 −15 femtonewton (fN) 10 −14 ~10 fN
This example of design experiments is attributed to Harold Hotelling, building on examples from Frank Yates. [21] [22] [14] The experiments designed in this example involve combinatorial designs. [23] Weights of eight objects are measured using a pan balance and set of standard weights. Each weighing measures the weight difference between ...