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Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro (Tagalog: [anˈdɾes (anˈdɾez-) bonɪˈfaʃo], Spanish: [anˈdɾes βoniˈfaθjo]; [2] November 30, 1863 – May 10, 1897) was a Filipino revolutionary leader.
24 August 1896 – Bonifacio and his men escape to the house of Melchora Aquino to evade the pursuing Spanish civil guards. 28 August 1896 – Bonifacio issues a manifesto urging the Filipinos to take up arms against the Spaniards. 29 August 1896 – Melchora Aquino was arrested by the Spaniards for aiding the revolutionaries.
Lázaro Macapagal y Olaes (December 17, 1871 – unknown) was a lieutenant colonel in the Philippine Revolution, known for being the executioner of Andrés Bonifacio and his brother Procopio Bonifacio in 1897 under the orders of the Consejo dela Guerra (Council of War) headed by Mariano Noriel.
On May 10, Major Lázaro Makapagal, upon orders from General Mariano Noriel, executed the Bonifacio brothers [54]: 143 at the foothills of Mount Buntis, [59] near Maragondon. Andrés and Procopio were buried in a shallow grave, marked only with twigs.
The Katipunan (lit. ' Association '), officially known as the Kataastaasang Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan [6] [7] [8] [a] (lit. ' Supreme and Venerable Association of the Children of the Nation '; Spanish: Suprema y Venerable Asociación de los Hijos del Pueblo) and abbreviated as the KKK, was a revolutionary organization founded in 1892 by a group of Filipino nationalists ...
Bonifacio intended to take the city by force [1] in a three-pronged attack. [ 2 ] : 36 The forces of General Aguedo del Rosario would come from Tondo, Manila , those of General Vicente Fernandez from San Marcelino [ clarification needed ] , and those of General Ramon Bernardo through the Rotonda in Sampaloc, Manila . [ 1 ]
Andres Bonifacio was brought to a military court in Maragondon for a pre-trial hearing. On May 5, 1897, the brothers of Bonifacio were charged by the court with treason and sedition. On May 6, 1897, they were sentenced with the death penalty. [1] His brothers were brought by Major Lazaro Macapagal to Mount Tala on May 10, 1897. As soon as they ...
Bonifacio and the Magdiwang maintained the Katipunan was already their government. After losing the internal power struggle to Aguinaldo, Bonifacio was executed in 1897. Álvarez was aggrieved by Bonifacio's death, and, like Emilio Jacinto, refused to join the forces of Aguinaldo, who had then retreated to Biak-na-Bato in Bulacan. [1] [2]