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Napoleon, a typical great man, said to have created the "Napoleonic" era through his military and political genius. The great man theory is an approach to the study of history popularised in the 19th century according to which history can be largely explained by the impact of great men, or heroes: highly influential and unique individuals who, due to their natural attributes, such as superior ...
The emergence of the concept of trait leadership can be traced back to Thomas Carlyle's "great man" theory, which stated that "The History of the World [...] was the Biography of Great Men". [6] Subsequent commentators interpreted this view to conclude that the forces of extraordinary leadership [a] shape history. [8]
Great Man theory and zeitgeist theory may be included in two main areas of thought in psychology. [7] For instance, Great Man theory is very similar to the trait approach. Trait researchers are interested in identifying the various personality traits that underline human behaviors such as conformity, leadership, or other social behaviors.
Great man theory – Theory that history is shaped primarily by extraordinary individuals; Moka exchange – Ritualized system of exchange in the Mount Hagen area, Papua New Guinea; Monarchy – Form of government ruled by a monarch, or a polity with this form of government; Political strongman – Authoritarian political leader
[12] These lectures are regarded as an early and powerful formulation of the Great Man theory of historical development. Friedrich Nietzsche agreed with much of Carlyle's hero worship, transferring many qualities of the hero to his concept of the Übermensch. [5] Elizabeth Barrett Browning referenced the work in the 5th book of Aurora Leigh (1856).
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2 Back to the topic rather than bickering over details of complete unimportance
He believed there are times in which the "Great Man" is decisive. He wrote that during revolutionary circumstances, "It is possible for an individual to exert a powerful even a decisive influence on the way events develop and the policies that are followed". [13] Hitler: A Study in Tyranny has remained an important and relevant work.