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  2. Relative deprivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_deprivation

    Another example of fraternalistic relative deprivation is the envy that teenagers feel towards the wealthy characters who are portrayed in movies and on television as being "middle class" or "normal" despite wearing expensive clothes, driving expensive cars, and living in mansions.

  3. Absence of good - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absence_of_good

    The absence of good (Latin: privatio boni), also known as the privation theory of evil, [1] is a theological and philosophical doctrine that evil, unlike good, is insubstantial, so that thinking of it as an entity is misleading.

  4. Tocqueville effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocqueville_effect

    Ted Robert Gurr also used the term relative deprivation to put forth that revolutions happen when there is an expectation of improvement, and a harsh reality in contrast. [ 10 ] There is an increased chance of the Tocqueville paradox happening in centrally planned but locally implemented reforms, when local implementation falls short of the ...

  5. Cultural deprivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_deprivation

    Cultural deprivation is a theory in sociology where a person has inferior norms, values, skills and knowledge. The theory states that people of lower social classes experience cultural deprivation compared with those above and that this disadvantages them, as a result of which the gap between classes increases.

  6. Criminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminology

    Relative deprivation theory has increasingly been used to partially explain crime as rising living standards can result in rising crime levels. In criminology, the theory of relative deprivation explains that people who feel jealous and discontent of others might turn to crime to acquire the things that they can not afford.

  7. List of social psychology theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_social_psychology...

    Self-determination theory – is an organismic theory of behavior and personality development that is particularly concerned with how social-contextual factors support or thwart people's intrinsic motivation, social integration, and well-being through the respective satisfaction or deprivation of posited basic psychological needs for competence ...

  8. Prison gang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_gang

    There are also two prominent sociological theories surrounding prison gangs and the order within prisons: deprivation theory and importation theory. Deprivation theory argues that social order within prisons arises due to the pain of imprisonment; studies focusing on this theory examine the experiences of prisoners and the nature of their ...

  9. Social exclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_exclusion

    There are countries, Italy for example, that have a legal concept of social exclusion. In Italy, " esclusione sociale " is defined as poverty combined with social alienation, by the statute n. 328 (11-8-2000), that instituted a state investigation commission named " Commissione di indagine sull'Esclusione Sociale " (CIES) to make an annual ...