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Imperial Reform (Latin: Reformatio imperii, German: Reichsreform) is the name given to repeated attempts in the 15th and 16th centuries to adapt the structure and the constitutional order (Verfassungsordnung) of the Holy Roman Empire to the requirements of the early modern state and to give it a unified government under either the Imperial Estates or the emperor's supremacy.
Opinions varied, ranging from the restoration of the absolute imperial power to an Imperial Government (Reichsregiment) of the electors. One of many proposals, for example, was the Reformatio Sigismundi. Almost all the reform proposals advocated an Eternal Peace (Ewiger Landfriede), as well as legal, judicial, tax and coinage regulations.
Imperial Reform. Emperor Maximillian I. The Imperial Reform was an attempt, repeated in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, to adapt the structure and the constitution of the Holy Roman Empire to the requirements of the early German nation, and to give it a unified government, both under princely and imperial leadership.
Even the trigger for the conception of the Imperial Reform under Sigismund was the idea of helping the Church to put its house in order. [243] [244] [245] Holy Roman Empire (Német-római Császárság), including Italy and Bohemia (Csehország), and Hungary (Magyarország) under Sigismund
Both were composed of the emperor or his deputy and 20 — later 22 — representatives of the Imperial States and in both cases, the imperial city of Nuremberg was the seat of government. The creation of a functional imperial government was the central plank of the Imperial Reform the princes attempted in the early 16th Century. Both attempts ...
The document sets out several protections and privileges for the emperor after his abdication, including: Continued use of the imperial title; the emperor was to be accorded the courtesies due to a foreign monarch by the Republic; An annual subsidy of four million taels ($4,000,000 after currency reform)
The Meiji Restoration (Japanese: 明治維新, romanized: Meiji Ishin), referred to at the time as the Honorable Restoration (御維新, Goishin), and also known as the Meiji Renovation, Revolution, Regeneration, Reform, or Renewal, was a political event that restored practical imperial rule to Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji.
The new emperor, together with the Imperial Prince Naka no Ōe, issued a series of reform measures that culminated in the Taika Reform Edicts in 646. At this time, two scholars, Takamuko no Kuromaro and priest Min (who had both accompanied Ono no Imoko in travels to Sui China , where they stayed for more than a decade), were assigned to the ...