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  2. Chinese grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_grammar

    tā He 打 dǎ hit 人。 rén person 他 打 人。 tā dǎ rén He hit person He hits someone. Chinese can also be considered a topic-prominent language: there is a strong preference for sentences that begin with the topic, usually "given" or "old" information; and end with the comment, or "new" information. Certain modifications of the basic subject–verb–object order are permissible and ...

  3. bǎ construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bǎ_construction

    The bǎ construction is a grammatical construction in the Chinese language.In a bǎ construction, the object of a verb is placed after the function word 把; bǎ (or, in more formal writing, 将; 將; jiāng), and the verb placed after the object, forming a subject–object–verb (SOV) sentence. [1]

  4. Chinese particles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_particles

    For example, qí/jī (其, which originally represented the word jī "winnowing basket", now represented by the character 箕), a common particle in classical Chinese, has, among others, various meaning as listed below. The following list provides examples of the functions of particles in Classical Chinese.

  5. Classical Chinese grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Chinese_grammar

    Zhongyong's) 父 fù father 利 lì profit 其 然 也 qí rán yě the thing (that he be invited) {} 父 利 {其 然 也} {} fù lì {qí rán yě} (Zhongyong's) father profit {the thing} The father considered the thing as profitable . For an adjective, it becomes an observation in the form of "consider (object) (the adjective)". ex: 漁 yú fish 人 rén man 甚 shèn very 異 yì strange ...

  6. Category:Chinese grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Chinese_grammar

    Pages in category "Chinese grammar" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  7. Sentence-final particle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence-final_particle

    All of the sentence-final particles of Standard Chinese are unstressed and, unlike most syllables in the language, do not carry tone. [5] le (了): Expressing a completed action (could be in the past, present, or future, depending on time markers), or a change in state.

  8. Chinese character structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_structures

    Chinese character external structure is on how the writing units are combined level by level into a complete character. There are three levels of structural units of Chinese characters: strokes, components, and whole characters. [3] For example, character 字 (character) is composed of two components, each of which is composed of three stokes:

  9. Chinese punctuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_punctuation

    The enumeration comma (U+3001 IDEOGRAPHIC COMMA) or "dun comma" (Chinese: 頓號; pinyin: dùnhào; lit. 'pause mark') must be used instead of the regular comma when separating words constituting a list. Chinese language does not traditionally observe the English custom of a serial comma (the comma before conjunctions in a list), although the ...