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  2. Inca architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_architecture

    Inca architecture is the most significant pre-Columbian architecture in South America. The Incas inherited an architectural legacy from Tiwanaku , founded in the 2nd century B.C.E. in present-day Bolivia .

  3. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    The Guardhouse is a three-sided building, with one of its long sides opening onto the Terrace of the Ceremonial Rock. The three-sided style of Inca architecture is known as the wayrona style. [105] In 2005 and 2009, the University of Arkansas made detailed laser scans of the entire site and of the ruins at the top of the adjacent Huayna Picchu ...

  4. Tambo (Inca structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambo_(Inca_structure)

    Pre-Inca tambo architecture can be divided into 2 basic categories. Some tambos were not modified in any way and therefore feature an architectural style that is distinctly pre-Inca. [18] However, some of these sites were renovated by the Inca, so some pre-Inca sites do feature some Inca architecture. [18]

  5. History of the Incas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Incas

    The Inca state was known as the Kingdom of Cuzco before 1438. Over the course of the Inca Empire, the Inca used conquest and peaceful assimilation to incorporate the territory of modern-day Peru, followed by a large portion of western South America, into their empire, centered on the Andean mountain range.

  6. Inca Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Empire

    The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu, [14] "the suyu of four [parts]". In Quechua, tawa is four and -ntin is a suffix naming a group, so that a tawantin is a quartet, a group of four things taken together, in this case the four suyu ("regions" or "provinces") whose corners met at the capital.

  7. Inca complex at Písac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_complex_at_Písac

    The Inca complex at Pisac is a large Incan complex of agricultural terraces, residences, guard posts, watchtowers and a ceremonial/religious centre located along a mountain ridge above the modern town of Pisac in the Sacred Valley of Peru. In 1983 the Pisac National Archeological Park was established to recognize the importance of and to ...

  8. Inca kancha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_kancha

    It has been suggested [10]: 229 That the origin of kanchas may derive from pre-Inca coastal architecture, especially from the Chimú culture, which flourished between 900 CE and the conquest by the Inca emperor Topa Inca Yupanqui around 1470 [1]: 81–84 or from the Wari culture which developed in the south-central Andes and coastal area of modern-day Peru, from about 500 to 1000 CE.

  9. Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusco

    Many of the colonial constructions used the city's Inca constructions as a base. [28] Pizarro renamed it as the "very noble and great city of Cuzco". Buildings often constructed after the Spanish invasion have a mixture of Spanish influence and Inca indigenous architecture, including the Santa Clara and San Blas neighborhoods. The Spanish ...