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A comparison of the structures of the natural estrogen hormone estradiol (left) and one of the nonyl-phenols (right), a xenoestrogen endocrine disruptor. Endocrine disruptors, sometimes also referred to as hormonally active agents, [1] endocrine disrupting chemicals, [2] or endocrine disrupting compounds [3] are chemicals that can interfere with endocrine (or hormonal) systems. [4]
Endocrine disruptors are exogenous substances that act like hormones in the endocrine system and disrupt the physiologic function of endogenous hormones. They are sometimes also referred to as hormonally active agents , endocrine disrupting chemicals , or endocrine disrupting compounds .
The 2011 EDC additions were made in consultation with TEDX, the US endocrine-disruption research NGO founded by Professor Theo Colborn, and coincided with EU plans over 2011–2012 to develop accepted criteria for identifying endocrine disrupting chemicals. [6] In October 2014, the list was updated, this time with 28 new chemicals.
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals like BPA, phthalates, and PFAS are widespread in consumer products. Prenatal exposure to various endocrine-disrupting chemicals — including metals, plastics, and ...
Xenoestrogens are also called "environmental hormones" or "EDC" (Endocrine Disrupting Compounds, or Endocrine disruptor for short). Most scientists that study xenoestrogens, including The Endocrine Society , regard them as serious environmental hazards that have hormone disruptive effects on both wildlife and humans.
DDT is an endocrine disruptor. [ 100 ] [ 101 ] It is considered likely to be a human carcinogen although the majority of studies suggest it is not directly genotoxic . [ 102 ] [ 103 ] [ 104 ] DDE acts as a weak androgen receptor antagonist , but not as an estrogen .
Rainbow herbicides and other dioxin-like compounds are endocrine disruptors, and evidence suggests that they continue to have long-term health consequences many years after exposure. Because they mimic, or interfere with, hormonal function, adverse effects can include problems with reproduction, growth and development, immune function, and ...
Pages in category "Suspected endocrine disruptors" The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. C.