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  2. Wavelength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength

    Relationship between wavelength, angular wavelength, and other wave properties. A quantity related to the wavelength is the angular wavelength (also known as reduced wavelength), usually symbolized by ƛ ("lambda-bar" or barred lambda). It is equal to the ordinary wavelength reduced by a factor of 2π (ƛ = λ/2π), with SI units of meter per ...

  3. Matter wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matter_wave

    The de Broglie wavelength is the wavelength, λ, associated with a particle with momentum p through the Planck constant, h: =. Wave-like behavior of matter has been experimentally demonstrated, first for electrons in 1927 and for other elementary particles , neutral atoms and molecules in the years since.

  4. Wind wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_wave

    The speed of all ocean waves is controlled by gravity, wavelength, and water depth. Most characteristics of ocean waves depend on the relationship between their wavelength and water depth. Wavelength determines the size of the orbits of water molecules within a wave, but water depth determines the shape of the orbits.

  5. Snell's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snell's_law

    Snell's law (also known as the Snell–Descartes law, the ibn-Sahl law, [1] and the law of refraction) is a formula used to describe the relationship between the angles of incidence and refraction, when referring to light or other waves passing through a boundary between two different isotropic media, such as water, glass, or

  6. Refractive index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractive_index

    The refractive index, , can be seen as the factor by which the speed and the wavelength of the radiation are reduced with respect to their vacuum values: the speed of light in a medium is v = c/n, and similarly the wavelength in that medium is λ = λ 0 /n, where λ 0 is the wavelength of that light in vacuum.

  7. Refraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refraction

    Another way of understanding the same thing is to consider the change in wavelength at the interface. When the wave goes from one material to another where the wave has a different speed v, the frequency f of the wave will stay the same, but the distance between wavefronts or wavelength λ = v/f will change. If the speed is decreased, such as ...

  8. Dispersion relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_relation

    The name "dispersion relation" originally comes from optics. It is possible to make the effective speed of light dependent on wavelength by making light pass through a material which has a non-constant index of refraction, or by using light in a non-uniform medium such as a waveguide. In this case, the waveform will spread over time, such that ...

  9. Wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave

    Wavelength λ can be measured between any two corresponding points on a waveform. Animation of two waves, the green wave moves to the right while blue wave moves to the left, the net red wave amplitude at each point is the sum of the amplitudes of the individual waves.