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Upon death, resignation, or removal from office of an incumbent president, the Vice President of the Soviet Union would assume the office, though the Soviet Union dissolved before this was actually tested. [9] After the failed coup in August 1991, the vice president was replaced by an elected member of the State Council of the Soviet Union. [10]
Took office Left office Duration 1 Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the Congress of Soviets (1922–1938) Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) [13] 30 December 1922 12 January 1938 15 years, 13 days 1st–8th Convocation: Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (1938–1989) Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) [13] 17 January 1938 19 ...
After Stalin died in March 1953, he was succeeded by Nikita Khrushchev as First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) and Georgy Malenkov as Premier of the Soviet Union. However the central figure in the immediate post-Stalin period was the former head of the state security apparatus, Lavrentiy Beria.
Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov [b] (8 January 1902 [O.S. 26 December 1901] [1] – 14 January 1988) [2] was a Soviet politician who briefly succeeded Joseph Stalin as leader of the Soviet Union after his death in March 1953. After one week, Malenkov was forced to give up control of the party apparatus, but continued to serve as Premier of the ...
The Premier of the Soviet Union (Russian: Глава Правительства СССР) was the head of government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). From 1923 to 1946, the name of the office was Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars, and from 1946 to 1991 its name was Chairman of the Council of Ministers.
In 1947, he succeeded Stalin as Minister for the Armed Forces and was named a Marshal of the Soviet Union. In early 1948, he became a full member of the Politburo. After Stalin's death in 1953, Bulganin supported Nikita Khrushchev during his power struggle with Georgy Malenkov. In 1955, he replaced Malenkov as Premier of the Soviet Union.
It was led by a chairman, but the office was commonly referred to as Premier of the Soviet Union. The premier was nominated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) at the 1st Plenary Session of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union in the aftermath of national elections.
Entered office Left office Andrey Andreyev: 12 January 1938 10 February 1946 Andrei Zhdanov: 12 March 1946 25 February 1947 Ivan Parfenov: 25 February 1947 12 June 1950 Mikhail Yasnov: 1950 1956 Alexander Volkov: 1954 1956 Pavel Lobanov: 14 July 1956 18 March 1962 Ivan Spiridonov: 1962 1970 Alexey Shitikov: 1970 1984 Lev Tolkunov: 1984 1988 ...