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Definition of prefixes using powers of 10—in which 1 kilobyte (symbol kB) is defined to equal 1,000 bytes—is recommended by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). [28] The IEC standard defines eight such multiples, up to 1 yottabyte (YB), equal to 1000 8 bytes. [29]
But, this is usually inaccurate since these prefixes are decimal, whereas binary hardware size is usually binary. Customarily, each metric prefix, 1000 n, is used to mean a close approximation of a binary multiple, 1024 n. Often, this distinction is implicit, and therefore, use of metric prefixes can lead to confusion.
1000 7: ZB: zettabyte 1000 8: YB: yottabyte 1000 9: RB: ronnabyte 1000 10: QB: quettabyte Binary; Value IEC ... is equal to one megabyte (1 MB), where 1 MB is 1024 2 ...
A yottabyte (YB) is 1000 8 bytes. Yottabyte may also refer to: Yottabyte, 1024 8 bytes, also called "yobibyte" (YiB) Yottabyte (song), a song by Martin Garrix;
When b is 2, the unit is the shannon, equal to the information content of one "bit". A system with 8 possible states, for example, can store up to log 2 8 = 3 bits of information. Other units that have been named include: Base b = 3 the unit is called "trit", and is equal to log 2 3 (≈ 1.585) bits. [3] Base b = 10
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There are gram calories and kilogram calories. One kilogram calorie, which equals one thousand gram calories, often appears capitalised and without a prefix (i.e. Cal) when referring to "dietary calories" in food. [17] It is common to apply metric prefixes to the gram calorie, but not to the kilogram calorie: thus, 1 kcal = 1000 cal = 1 Cal.
IEC makes it clear that (according to their definitions) a yottabyte is exactly 1000^8 bytes, whereas a yobibyte is exactly 1024^8 bytes. The yobibyte article cites the IEC standard and therefore doesn't need the flag. To my knowledge there is no standards body that defines the yottabyte as 1024^8 bytes - for me that is the key difference.