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  2. Calibration curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibration_curve

    A calibration curve plot showing limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), dynamic range, and limit of linearity (LOL).. In analytical chemistry, a calibration curve, also known as a standard curve, is a general method for determining the concentration of a substance in an unknown sample by comparing the unknown to a set of standard samples of known concentration. [1]

  3. Laboratory quality control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_quality_control

    Laboratory quality control is designed to detect, reduce, and correct deficiencies in a laboratory's internal analytical process prior to the release of patient results, in order to improve the quality of the results reported by the laboratory. Quality control (QC) is a measure of precision, or how well the measurement system reproduces the ...

  4. Calibration (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibration_(statistics)

    Calibration can mean. a reverse process to regression, where instead of a future dependent variable being predicted from known explanatory variables, a known observation of the dependent variables is used to predict a corresponding explanatory variable; [1] procedures in statistical classification to determine class membership probabilities ...

  5. Size-exclusion chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Size-exclusion_chromatography

    To determine approximate molecular weight, the elution volumes of compounds with their corresponding molecular weights are obtained and then a plot of “K av ” vs “log(Mw)” is made, where = / and Mw is the molecular mass. This plot acts as a calibration curve, which is used to approximate the desired compound's molecular weight.

  6. Internal standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_standard

    The calibration curve that does not use the internal standard method ignores the uncertainty between measurements. The coefficient of determination (R 2 ) for this plot is 0.9985. In the calibration curve that uses the internal standard, the y-axis is the ratio of the nickel signal to the yttrium signal.

  7. Calibration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibration

    Calibration. In measurement technology and metrology, calibration is the comparison of measurement values delivered by a device under test with those of a calibration standard of known accuracy. Such a standard could be another measurement device of known accuracy, a device generating the quantity to be measured such as a voltage, a sound tone ...

  8. Standard addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_addition

    The Standard addition method, often used in analytical chemistry, quantifies the analyte present in an unknown. This method is useful for analyzing complex samples where a matrix effect interferes with the analyte signal. In comparison to the calibration curve method, the standard addition method has the advantage of the matrices of the unknown ...

  9. Kaplan–Meier estimator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaplan–Meier_estimator

    A plot of the Kaplan–Meier estimator is a series of declining horizontal steps which, with a large enough sample size, approaches the true survival function for that population. The value of the survival function between successive distinct sampled observations ("clicks") is assumed to be constant.