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  2. Hydraulic conductivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_conductivity

    Saturated hydraulic conductivity, K sat, describes water movement through saturated media. By definition, hydraulic conductivity is the ratio of volume flux to hydraulic gradient yielding a quantitative measure of a saturated soil's ability to transmit water when subjected to a hydraulic gradient.

  3. Pore space in soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pore_space_in_soil

    Hydraulic conductivity (K) is a property of soil that describes the ease with which water can move through pore spaces. It depends on the permeability of the material (pores, compaction) and on the degree of saturation. Saturated hydraulic conductivity, K sat, describes water movement through saturated media. Where hydraulic conductivity has ...

  4. Soil mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_mechanics

    Values of hydraulic conductivity, , can vary by many orders of magnitude depending on the soil type. Clays may have hydraulic conductivity as small as about , gravels may have hydraulic conductivity up to about . Layering and heterogeneity and disturbance during the sampling and testing process make the accurate measurement of soil hydraulic ...

  5. Physical properties of soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_properties_of_soil

    The thermal conductivity is sometimes a constant, otherwise an average value of conductivity for the soil condition between the surface and the point at depth is used. δ T {\displaystyle \delta T} is the temperature difference ( temperature gradient ) between the two points in the soil between which the heat flux density is to be calculated.

  6. Infiltration (hydrology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infiltration_(hydrology)

    is wetting front soil suction head is the depth of ponded water above the ground surface; is the hydraulic conductivity; is the vague total depth of subsurface ground in question. This vague definition explains why this method should be avoided. or

  7. Drainage equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_equation

    A drainage equation is an equation describing the relation between depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drains, depth of the watertable, depth and hydraulic conductivity of the soils. It is used in drainage design. Parameters in Hooghoudt's drainage equation

  8. Hydrogeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogeology

    Hydraulic conductivity (K) is a measure of permeability that is a property of both the fluid and the porous medium (i.e. the hydraulic conductivity of water and of oil will not be the same even if in the same geologic formation). Transmissivity is the product of hydraulic conductivity and the aquifer thickness (typically used as an indication ...

  9. Groundwater discharge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater_discharge

    K is the hydraulic conductivity of the aquifer ([L·T −1]; m/s), dh/dl is the hydraulic gradient ([L·L −1]; unitless), and A is the area which the groundwater is flowing through ([L 2]; m 2) For example, this can be used to determine the flow rate of water flowing along a plane with known geometry.