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  2. Glossary of language education terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_language...

    The teacher writes a short familiar sentence on the board, gives students time to look at it, erases it, and then they see if they can write it. Descriptive grammar Grammar that is described in terms of what people actually say or write, rather than what grammar books say the grammar of the language should be. See “prescriptive grammar”.

  3. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    The first published English grammar was a Pamphlet for Grammar of 1586, written by William Bullokar with the stated goal of demonstrating that English was just as rule-based as Latin. Bullokar's grammar was faithfully modeled on William Lily's Latin grammar, Rudimenta Grammatices (1534), used in English schools at that time, having been ...

  4. Sphoṭa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphoṭa

    vakya-sphoṭa, at the sentence level. He makes a distinction between sphoṭa , which is whole and indivisible, and nāda , the sound, which is sequenced and therefore divisible. The sphoṭa is the causal root, the intention, behind an utterance, in which sense is similar to the notion of lemma in most psycholinguistic theories of speech ...

  5. Light verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_verb

    The light verbs are underlined, and the words in bold together constitute the light verb constructions. Each of these constructions is the (primary part of the) main predicate of the sentence. Note that the determiner a is usually NOT part of the light verb construction. We know that it is not part of the light verb construction because it is ...

  6. Grammatical case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_case

    The most recognized additional cases are locative (в лесу́, на мосту́, в слеза́х), partitive (ча́ю, са́хару, песку́), and two forms of vocative — old (Го́споди, Бо́же, о́тче) and neo-vocative (Маш, пап, ребя́т). Sometimes, so called count-form (for some countable nouns after ...

  7. Word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_order

    The emphasis can be on the action (verb) itself, as seen in sentences 1, 6 and 7, or it can be on parts other than the action (verb), as seen in sentences 2, 3, 4 and 5. If the emphasis is not on the verb, and the verb has a co-verb (in the above example 'meg'), then the co-verb is separated from the verb, and always follows the verb.

  8. Sheltered instruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheltered_instruction

    Teachers may provide additional support or modify assignments as needed to ensure all ELLs can access the curriculum. [4] Explicit Language Instruction: Teachers explicitly teach language skills such as vocabulary, grammar, and language functions within the context of academic content. This helps ELLs develop the language skills they need to ...

  9. Voice (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_(grammar)

    The active voice is the most commonly used in many languages and represents the "normal" case, in which the subject of the verb is the agent. In the active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action or causes the happening denoted by the verb. Sentence (1) is in active voice, as indicated by the verb form saw.