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  2. Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufism

    The Arabic word tasawwuf (lit. ' 'Sufism' '), generally translated as Sufism, is commonly defined by Western authors as Islamic mysticism. [14] [15] [16] The Arabic term Sufi has been used in Islamic literature with a wide range of meanings, by both proponents and opponents of Sufism. [14]

  3. History of Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sufism

    Sufism is the mystical branch of Islam in which Muslims seek divine love and truth through direct personal experience of God. [1] This mystic tradition within Islam developed in several stages of growth, emerging first in the form of early asceticism, based on the teachings of Hasan al-Basri, before entering the second stage of more classical mysticism of divine love, as promoted by al-Ghazali ...

  4. Chishti Order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chishti_Order

    The Chishti order (Persian: چشتی طريقة, romanized: Chishtī ṭarīqa) is a Sufi order of Sunni Islam named after the town of Chisht, Afghanistan where it was initiated by Abu Ishaq Shami. The order was brought to Herat and later spread across South Asia by Mu'in al-Din Chishti in the city of Ajmer .

  5. List of Sufi orders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sufi_orders

    International Spiritual Movement Anjuman Serfaroshan-e-Islam; International Sufi Centre; Moorish Science Temple of America; Qalandariyya; Subud; Sufi Contact; Sufi Ruhaniat International; The Idries Shah Foundation; The Chisholme Institute (The Beshara School of Esoteric Education) Sufism Reoriented; The Sufi Way

  6. Western Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sufism

    Western Sufism, [1] sometimes identified with Universal Sufism, Neo-Sufism, [2] and Global Sufism, consists of a spectrum of Western European and North American manifestations and adaptations of Sufism, the mystical dimension of Islam. Many practitioners of Western Sufism follow the legacy of Inayat Khan and may identify with a variety of Sufi ...

  7. Grand Magal of Touba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Magal_of_Touba

    The Grand Magal of Touba is the annual religious pilgrimage of the Senegalese Mouride Brotherhood, one of the four Islamic Sufi orders of Senegal.On the 18th of Safar, the second month of the Islamic calendar, pilgrims gather in the holy Mouride city of Touba to celebrate the life and teachings of Amadou Bamba, the founder of the brotherhood.

  8. Khalwa (Sufism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalwa_(Sufism)

    A Sufi murid will enter the khalwa spiritual retreat under the direction of a shaykh for a given period, sometimes for as long as 40 days, emerging only for salah (daily prayers) and, usually, to discuss dreams, visions and live with the shaykh. Once a major element of Sufi practice, khalwa has become less frequent in recent years.

  9. Burhaniyya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burhaniyya

    Burhaniya is the Sufi order of Sayyidi Ibrahim al Qurashi al Disuqi (13th Century A.D.), the fourth of the great Sufi sheikhs and founders of Sufi orders (aqtab)أقطاب. The spiritual line of the Burhaniya sheikhs traces back to the Islamic Prophet Mohammed. The most important chain links are: Sayyidi al Sheikh Mohamed Ibrahim Mohamed Osman