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  2. Point cloud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_cloud

    While point clouds can be directly rendered and inspected, [10] [11] point clouds are often converted to polygon mesh or triangle mesh models, non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) surface models, or CAD models through a process commonly referred to as surface reconstruction. There are many techniques for converting a point cloud to a 3D ...

  3. LAS file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAS_file_format

    The LAS (LASer) format is a file format designed for the interchange and archiving of lidar point cloud data. It is an open, binary format specified by the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS). The format is widely used [1] and regarded as an industry standard for lidar data. [2] [3]

  4. CloudCompare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CloudCompare

    CloudCompare is a 3D point cloud processing software (such as those obtained with a laser scanner).It can also handle triangular meshes and calibrated images. Originally created during a collaboration between Telecom ParisTech and the R&D division of EDF, the CloudCompare project began in 2003 with the PhD of Daniel Girardeau-Montaut on Change detection on 3D geometric data. [2]

  5. Optical mesh network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mesh_network

    Switching, multiplexing, and grooming of traffic in an OEO device. Optical mesh networks refer to transport networks that are built directly off the mesh-like fiber infrastructure deployed in metropolitan, regional, national, or international (e.g., trans-oceanic) areas by deploying optical transport equipment that is capable of switching traffic (at the wavelength or sub-wavelength level ...

  6. 3D scanning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_scanning

    The purpose of a 3D scanner is usually to create a 3D model.This 3D model consists of a polygon mesh or point cloud of geometric samples on the surface of the subject. These points can then be used to extrapolate the shape of the subject (a process called reconstruction).

  7. Types of mesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_mesh

    A coarse mesh may provide an accurate solution if the solution is a constant, so the precision depends on the particular problem instance. One can selectively refine the mesh in areas where the solution gradients are high, thus increasing fidelity there. Accuracy, including interpolated values within an element, depends on the element type and ...

  8. Point-set registration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-set_registration

    Point set registration is the process of aligning two point sets. Here, the blue fish is being registered to the red fish. In computer vision, pattern recognition, and robotics, point-set registration, also known as point-cloud registration or scan matching, is the process of finding a spatial transformation (e.g., scaling, rotation and translation) that aligns two point clouds.

  9. Iterative closest point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_Closest_Point

    CloudCompare an open source point and model processing tool that includes an implementation of the ICP algorithm. Released under the GNU General Public License. PCL (Point Cloud Library) is an open-source framework for n-dimensional point clouds and 3D geometry processing. It includes several variants of the ICP algorithm.