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  2. Translation unit (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_unit_(programming)

    Translation units define a scope, roughly file scope, and functioning similarly to module scope; in C terminology this is referred to as internal linkage, which is one of the two forms of linkage in C. Names (functions and variables) declared outside of a function block may be visible either only within a given translation unit, in which case they are said to have internal linkage – they are ...

  3. C++ Standard Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++_Standard_Library

    The C++ Standard Library provides several generic containers, functions to use and manipulate these containers, function objects, generic strings and streams (including interactive and file I/O), support for some language features, and functions for common tasks such as finding the square root of a number.

  4. Copy elision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copy_elision

    In C++ computer programming, copy elision refers to a compiler optimization technique that eliminates unnecessary copying of objects.. The C++ language standard generally allows implementations to perform any optimization, provided the resulting program's observable behavior is the same as if, i.e. pretending, the program were executed exactly as mandated by the standard.

  5. Name mangling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_mangling

    Any object code produced by compilers is usually linked with other pieces of object code (produced by the same or another compiler) by a type of program called a linker. The linker needs a great deal of information on each program entity. For example, to correctly link a function it needs its name, the number of arguments and their types, and ...

  6. Yacc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yacc

    Yacc (Yet Another Compiler-Compiler) is a computer program for the Unix operating system developed by Stephen C. Johnson.It is a lookahead left-to-right rightmost derivation (LALR) parser generator, generating a LALR parser (the part of a compiler that tries to make syntactic sense of the source code) based on a formal grammar, written in a notation similar to Backus–Naur form (BNF). [1]

  7. Function object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_object

    In computer programming, a function object [a] is a construct allowing an object to be invoked or called as if it were an ordinary function, usually with the same syntax (a function parameter that can also be a function). In some languages, particularly C++, function objects are often called functors (not related to the functional programming ...

  8. Special member functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_member_functions

    For example, the compiler generated destructor will destroy each sub-object (base class or member) of the object. The compiler generated functions will be public , non- virtual [ 3 ] and the copy constructor and assignment operators will receive const& parameters (and not be of the alternative legal forms ).

  9. Standard Template Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Template_Library

    Compiler compliance does not guarantee that Allocator objects, used for memory management for containers, will work with state-dependent behavior. For example, a portable library can not define an allocator type that will pull memory from different pools using different allocator objects of that type. (Meyers, p. 50) (addressed in C++11).