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  2. Forensic firearm examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_firearm_examination

    Advancements in microscopic stamping have led to a push for the inclusion of firing pin microstamping. [32]: 16 The microstamp is etched onto the firing pin and is transferred to the cartridge during the firing process. Each firing pin would have a unique serial number allowing investigators to trace casings found at a crime scene to a known ...

  3. Firing pin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firing_pin

    A firing pin or striker is a part of the firing mechanism of a firearm that impacts the primer in the base of a cartridge and causes it to fire. In firearms terminology, a striker is a particular type of firing pin where a compressed spring acts directly on the firing pin to provide the impact force rather than it being struck by a hammer.

  4. Microstamping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microstamping

    When the gun is fired, these etchings are transferred to the primer by the firing pin and to the cartridge case head by the breech face, using the pressure created when a round is fired. After being fired, if the cases are recovered by police, the microscopic markings imprinted on the cartridges can then be examined by forensic ballistics ...

  5. Automated firearms identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_firearms...

    The barrel, firing pin, firing chamber, extractor, ejector and other parts of the gun leave these marks, called toolmarks, on the bullet and cartridge case faces. Individually and collectively, these markings function as the “ballistic signature” of the firearm. Traditional firearms identification involves the use of a Comparison Microscope ...

  6. Glossary of firearms terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_firearms_terms

    Firing pin: The part of a firearm that strikes the primer, discharging the round. Flash suppressor or flash hider: A device that is attached to the muzzle of a firearm, that lowers the temperature at which gases disperse upon firing. Flintlock: An obsolete mechanism for discharging a firearm.

  7. Safety (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_(firearms)

    A firing pin block is a mechanical block used in semi-automatic firearms and some revolvers that, when at rest, obstructs forward travel of the firing pin, but is linked to the trigger mechanism and clears the obstruction to the pin just before the hammer or striker is released. This prevents the firing pin from striking a chambered cartridge ...

  8. Hammer (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammer_(firearms)

    A linear hammer is similar to but differs from a striker in that the hammer is a separate component from the firing pin. [10] When released, a linear hammer, under spring pressure, slides along the bore axis rather than pivoting around a pin placed perpendicular to the bore, as with the more common rotating hammer.

  9. Lock time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_time

    A firing pin and firing pin spring, whose design can greatly affect the lock time of a firearm. Lock time or action time refers to the time interval (often measured in milliseconds) from when the trigger of a firearm is activated until the firing pin strikes the primer, and depends on the design of the firing mechanism. A long lock time ...