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  2. Molecular breeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_breeding

    Molecular breeding is the application of molecular biology tools, often in plant breeding [1] [2] and animal breeding. [3] [4] In the broad sense, molecular breeding can be defined as the use of genetic manipulation performed at the level of DNA to improve traits of interest in plants and animals, and it may also include genetic engineering or gene manipulation, molecular marker-assisted ...

  3. DNA shuffling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_shuffling

    DNA shuffling by molecular breeding was first reported in 1994 by Willem P.C. Stemmer. [1] [7] He started by fragmenting the β-lactamase gene that had been amplified with the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by using DNase I, which randomly cleaves DNA.

  4. OLIGO Primer Analysis Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLIGO_Primer_Analysis_Software

    OLIGO Primer Analysis Software is a software for DNA primer design. [1] [2] The first paper describing this software was published in 1989. [3]The program is a real time PCR primer and probe search and analysis tool.

  5. Marker-assisted selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marker-assisted_selection

    Marker assisted selection or marker aided selection (MAS) is an indirect selection process where a trait of interest is selected based on a marker (morphological, biochemical or DNA/RNA variation) linked to a trait of interest (e.g. productivity, disease resistance, abiotic stress tolerance, and quality), rather than on the trait itself.

  6. Category:Molecular biology techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Molecular_biology...

    Molecular biology techniques are common methods used in molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics and biophysics which generally involve manipulation and analysis of DNA, RNA, protein, and lipid Wikimedia Commons has media related to Molecular biology techniques .

  7. Agricultural biotechnology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_biotechnology

    Agricultural biotechnology, also known as agritech, is an area of agricultural science involving the use of scientific tools and techniques, including genetic engineering, molecular markers, molecular diagnostics, vaccines, and tissue culture, to modify living organisms: plants, animals, and microorganisms. [1]

  8. List of open-source bioinformatics software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    Suite of automated docking tools Linux, Mac OS X, SGI IRIX, and Windows: GPL: Scripps Research: Avogadro: C++ based molecule editor and visualizer for in computational chemistry, molecular modeling, bioinformatics, materials science, and related areas. Linux, macOS, Unix, Windows: 3-Clause BSD License: Open Chemistry Project: BEDtools

  9. List of phylogenetics software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_phylogenetics_software

    MNHN-Tree-Tools: MNHN-Tree-Tools is an opensource phylogenetics inference software working on nucleic and protein sequences. Clustering of DNA or protein sequences and phylogenetic tree inference from a set of sequences. At the core it employs a distance-density based approach. Thomas Haschka, Loïc Ponger, Christophe Escudé and Julien ...