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  2. Exclusive relationship (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusive_relationship...

    A Data (Entity A) could be Sent (Relationship Name) to a Monitor (Entity B) or a Printer (Entity C) to be shown. In this case, the relationship between the Monitor and Printer at one side and Data at the other side is an Exclusive Relationship. Of course it is assumed that Data could be sent to only one of the targets at a time, not to both.

  3. Object pool pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_pool_pattern

    The object pool pattern is a software creational design pattern that uses a set of initialized objects kept ready to use – a "pool" – rather than allocating and destroying them on demand.

  4. Entity–relationship model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity–relationship_model

    An entity may be defined as a thing that is capable of an independent existence that can be uniquely identified, and is capable of storing data. [5] An entity is an abstraction from the complexities of a domain. When we speak of an entity, we normally speak of some aspect of the real world that can be distinguished from other aspects of the ...

  5. Object (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(computer_science)

    Possibly the most common use is in-memory objects in a computer program written in an object-based language. Information systems can be modeled with objects representing their components and interfaces. [1]: 39 In the relational model of database management, aspects such as table and column may act as objects. [2]

  6. C4 model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4_model

    The C4 model relies at this level on existing notations such as Unified Modelling Language (UML), Entity Relation Diagrams (ERD) or diagrams generated by Integrated Development Environments (IDE). For level 1 to 3, the C4 model uses 5 basic diagramming elements: persons, software systems, containers, components and relationships.

  7. Value object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_object

    In C#, a class is a reference type while a struct (concept derived from the struct in C language) is a value type. [5] Hence an instance derived from a class definition is an object while an instance derived from a struct definition is said to be a value object (to be precise a struct can be made immutable to represent a value object declaring attributes as readonly [6]).

  8. Declaration (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_(computer...

    In computer programming, a declaration is a language construct specifying identifier properties: it declares a word's (identifier's) meaning. [1] Declarations are most commonly used for functions, variables, constants, and classes, but can also be used for other entities such as enumerations and type definitions. [1]

  9. Entity component system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity_component_system

    An entity only consists of an ID for accessing components. It is a common practice to use a unique ID for each entity. This is not a requirement, but it has several advantages: The entity can be referred using the ID instead of a pointer. This is more robust, as it would allow for the entity to be destroyed without leaving dangling pointers.