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  2. Ileitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ileitis

    Ileitis is an inflammation of the ileum, a portion of the small intestine. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection may mimic Crohn's disease Ileitis. [ 1 ] Ileitis may be linked to a broad range of illnesses, such as sarcoidosis , amyloidosis , ischemia , neoplasms , spondyloarthropathies , vasculitides , drug-related conditions, and eosinophilic ...

  3. Checkpoint inhibitor induced colitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkpoint_inhibitor...

    The gold standard for the diagnosis of checkpoint inhibitor induced colitis is colonoscopy with evaluation of the terminal ileum. However, in most cases, a flexible sigmoidoscopy is sufficient. Infection should be ruled out with stool studies, including Clostridioides difficile, bacterial culture, ova and parasites.

  4. Yersinia enterocolitica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yersinia_enterocolitica

    Acute Y. enterocolitica infections usually lead to mild, self-limiting enterocolitis or terminal ileitis and adenitis in humans. Yersiniosis symptoms may include watery or bloody diarrhea and fever, resembling appendicitis, salmonellosis, or shigellosis. After oral uptake, Yersinia species replicate in the terminal ileum and invade Peyer's patches.

  5. Enteritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enteritis

    Crohn's disease – also known as regional enteritis, it can occur along any surface of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common location for Crohn's disease to manifest, with or without the involvement of the colon or other parts of the GI tract, is in the terminal ileum (the final segment of the small intestine). [5]

  6. Crohn's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crohn's_disease

    In this publication, they introduced the term "regional ileitis" based on their observations of chronic inflammation in the terminal ileum of 14 patients. [45] Over the following decades, Crohn's disease was recognized as affecting various parts of the gastrointestinal tract, with reports of involvement from the esophagus to the colon. This ...

  7. Inflammatory bowel disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_bowel_disease

    The human microbiota consists of 10–100 trillion microorganisms. [31] Several studies have confirmed that the microbiota composition is different in patients with IBD compared to healthy individuals. [32] This difference is more pronounced in patients with Crohn's disease than in those with ulcerative colitis. [33]

  8. Pouchitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pouchitis

    The incidence of a first episode of pouchitis at 1, 5 and 10 years post-operatively is 15%, 33%, and 45% respectively. [3] [5] Patients with pouchitis typically present with bloody diarrhea, urgency in passing stools, or discomfort while passing stools. The loss of blood and/or dehydration resulting from the frequent stools will frequently ...

  9. Enterocolitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterocolitis

    Enterocolitis is an inflammation of the digestive tract, involving enteritis of the small intestine and colitis of the colon. [1] It may be caused by various infections, with bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, or other causes.