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  2. Nationalist government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_government

    In 1932, China for the first time sent teams to the Olympic Games. War Declaration against Japan by the Chongqing Nationalist Government on 9 December 1941. The Nationalists faced a new challenge with the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, with hostilities continuing through the Second Sino-Japanese War, part of World War II, from

  3. Kuomintang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang

    The Kuomintang (KMT), [I] also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), [13] the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) [1] or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), [2] is a political party in the Republic of China, initially based on the Chinese mainland and then in Taiwan since 1949.

  4. Chinese nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_nationalism

    Chinese nationalism [a] is a form of nationalism which asserts that the Chinese people are a nation and promotes the cultural and national unity of all Chinese people. . According to Sun Yat-sen's philosophy in the Three Principles of the People, Chinese nationalism is evaluated as multi-ethnic nationalism, which should be distinguished from Han nationalism or local ethnic na

  5. Nationalist China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_China

    Nationalist China may refer to: Republic of China (1912–1949), under Kuomintang rule 1928–1949 Nationalist government from 1925 to 1948, also known as the Second Republic of China; Free area of the Republic of China, ruled by the Kuomintang on Taiwan before democratization, during the Cold War occasionally referred to by the West as "Free ...

  6. History of the Kuomintang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Kuomintang

    The Kuomintang (KMT) is a Chinese political party that ruled mainland China from 1927 to 1949 prior to its relocation to Taiwan as a result of the Chinese Civil War.The name of the party translates as "China's National People's Party" and was historically referred to as the Chinese Nationalists.

  7. Republic of China (1912–1949) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912...

    The Republic of China's first president, Sun Yat-sen, chose Zhōnghuá Mínguó (中華民國; 'Chinese People's State') as the country's official Chinese name.The name was derived from the language of the Tongmenghui's 1905 party manifesto, which proclaimed that the four goals of the Chinese revolution were "to expel the Manchu rulers, revive China (), establish a people's state (mínguó ...

  8. Government of the Republic of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_Republic...

    After the successful Northern Expedition led by the Kuomintang (KMT) and its leader Chiang Kai-shek, the KMT managed to unify China nominally and established the National Government of the Republic of China (also known as the Nationalist Government; traditional Chinese: 國民政府; simplified Chinese: 国民政府; pinyin: Guómín Zhèngfǔ ...

  9. Retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retreat_of_the_government...

    The final Communist assault against Nationalist forces began on April 20, 1949, and continued until the end of summer. By August, the People's Liberation Army dominated almost all of mainland China; the Nationalists held only Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands, some parts of Guangdong, Fukien, Zhejiang and a few regions in China's far west. [2]