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  2. Earth's magnetic field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_magnetic_field

    A magnet's North pole is defined as the pole that is attracted by the Earth's North Magnetic Pole, in the arctic region, when the magnet is suspended so it can turn freely. Since opposite poles attract, the North Magnetic Pole of the Earth is really the south pole of its magnetic field (the place where the field is directed downward into the ...

  3. Van Allen radiation belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Allen_radiation_belt

    Earth has two such belts, and sometimes others may be temporarily created. The belts are named after James Van Allen, who published an article describing the belts in 1958. [1] [2] Earth's two main belts extend from an altitude of about 640 to 58,000 km (400 to 36,040 mi) [3] above the surface, in which region radiation levels vary.

  4. Geomagnetic pole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomagnetic_pole

    Illustration of the difference between geomagnetic poles (N m and S m) and geographical poles (N g and S g) Location of the north magnetic pole and the north geomagnetic pole in 2017. [ 1 ] The geomagnetic poles are antipodal points where the axis of a best-fitting dipole intersects the surface of Earth .

  5. Orders of magnitude (length) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(length)

    Length of a meridian on Earth (distance between Earth's poles along the surface) [37] 40.075 Mm Length of Earth's equator: 10 8: 100 Mm: 142.984 Mm Diameter of Jupiter: 299.792 Mm Distance traveled by light in vacuum in one second (a light-second, exactly 299,792,458 m by definition of the speed of light) 384.4 Mm Moon's orbital distance from ...

  6. Dipole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipole

    By comparison, Earth has a south magnetic pole near its north geographic pole and a north magnetic pole near its South Pole. In physics , a dipole (from Ancient Greek δίς ( dís ) 'twice' and πόλος ( pólos ) 'axis') [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] is an electromagnetic phenomenon which occurs in two ways:

  7. What will happen when Earth's north and south poles flip

    www.aol.com/article/news/2019/02/05/what-will...

    Turns out 780,000 years is over double the time Earth usually takes between flips. Mitchell: In the past 65 million years since the last mass extinction there have been reversals roughly every ...

  8. Earth’s Missing 3rd Energy Field Has Appeared in the ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/earth-missing-3rd-energy-field...

    During the 1960s, spacecraft traveling above Earth's poles discovered a stream of particles flowing out of the Earth's poles, and theorized that there must be an unknown field driving these ...

  9. Lagrange point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange_point

    The percentage columns show the distance from the orbit compared to the semimajor axis. E.g. for the Moon, L 1 is 326 400 km from Earth's center, which is 84.9% of the Earth–Moon distance or 15.1% "in front of" (Earthwards from) the Moon; L 2 is located 448 900 km from Earth's center, which is 116.8% of the Earth–Moon distance or 16.8% ...