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Indium(III) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula In Cl 3 which forms a tetrahydrate. This salt is a white, flaky solid with applications in organic synthesis as a Lewis acid. It is also the most available soluble derivative of indium. [2] This is one of three known indium chlorides.
The reason for this abundance of compounds is that indium forms 4 and 6 coordinate anions containing indium(III) e.g. InBr − 4, InCl 3− 6 as well as the anion In 2 Br 2− 6 that surprisingly contains an indium-indium bond.
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Indium(I) chloride – InCl; Indium(III) chloride – InCl 3; Iodine monochloride – ICl; Iridium(III) chloride – IrCl 3; Iron(II) chloride – FeCl 2; Iron(III) chloride – FeCl 3; Lanthanum chloride – LaCl 3; Lead(II) chloride – PbCl 2; Lithium chloride – LiCl; Lithium perchlorate – LiClO 4; Lutetium chloride – LuCl 3; Magnesium ...
Indium trichloride (indium(III) chloride), InCl 3 This page was last edited on 21 September 2024, at 17:06 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...
3. [4] Reducing Ga 2 O 3 with elemental gallium in vacuum at 500 °C to 700 °C yields the dark brown gallium(I) oxide, Ga 2 O. [3]: 285 Ga 2 O is a very strong reducing agent, capable of reducing H 2 SO 4 to H 2 S. [3]: 207 It disproportionates at 800 °C back to gallium and Ga 2 O 3. [7] Gallium(III) sulfide, Ga 2 S 3, has 3 possible crystal ...
In 2 S 3 Indium(III) sulfide is a yellow or red high melting solid. It is an n-type semiconductor. In 2 Se 3 Indium(III) selenide is a black compound with potential optical applications. In 2 Te 3 Indium(III) telluride is a black high melting solid with applications as a semiconductor and in optical material. It has two crystalline forms, α ...
Intermediate chlorides, bromides and iodides exist. They contain gallium in oxidation states +1, +2 and +3. Ga 3 Cl 7 This compound contains the Ga 2 Cl 7 − ion, which has a structure similar to the dichromate, Cr 2 O 7 2−, ion with two tetrahedrally coordinated gallium atoms sharing a corner.