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  2. p-Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Xylene

    p-Xylene (para-xylene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon. It is one of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene known collectively as xylenes . The p- stands for para- , indicating that the two methyl groups in p -xylene occupy the diametrically opposite substituent positions 1 and 4.

  3. Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylene

    p-Xylene is the principal precursor to terephthalic acid and dimethyl terephthalate, both monomers used in the production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottles and polyester clothing. 98% of p-xylene production, and half of all xylenes produced is consumed in this manner. [10] [14] o-Xylene is an important precursor to phthalic ...

  4. BTX (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BTX_(chemistry)

    In the petroleum refining and petrochemical industries, the initialism BTX refers to mixtures of benzene, toluene, and the three xylene isomers, all of which are aromatic hydrocarbons. The xylene isomers are distinguished by the designations ortho – (or o –), meta – (or m –), and para – (or p –) as indicated in the adjacent diagram.

  5. Parylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parylene

    α,α'-dimethoxy-p-xylene. A similar synthesis for parylene N uses the precursor α,α'-dimethoxy-p-xylene. [28] The methoxy group H 3 CO − is the leaving group; while it condenses in the deposition chamber, it does not interfere with the deposition of the polymer. [23] This precursor is much less expensive than [2.2]para-cyclophane.

  6. p-Xylene (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Xylene_(data_page)

    for p-Xylene/carbon tetrachloride [6] P = 760 mm Hg BP Temp. °C % by mole carbon tetrachloride liquid vapor 136.4: 1.7: 5.9 131.1: 6.3: 21.6 126.2: 11.1: 34.9 121.8 ...

  7. Alkylbenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkylbenzene

    Synthetic sulfonates are the most widely used detergents, as industrial oil, emulsifiers, demulsifiers, rust inhibitors, dispersants, surfactants for enhanced oil recovery, ore-floatation agents, and wetting agents, among others. LABs such as alkylbenzene, dialkylbenzene, and alkyltoluene are most commonly used to prepare sulfonate detergents.

  8. C2-Benzenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C2-Benzenes

    Ethylbenzene (not a true xylene but present in mixtures called "mixed xylenes") Styrene; Phenylacetylene; 1,2-Dimethylbenzene. 1,3-Dimethylbenzene. 1,4-Dimethylbenzene.

  9. m-Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-Xylene

    m-Xylene (meta-xylene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon. It is one of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene known collectively as xylenes . The m- stands for meta- , indicating that the two methyl groups in m -xylene occupy positions 1 and 3 on a benzene ring.