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Node.js is a cross-platform, open-source JavaScript runtime environment that can run on Windows, Linux, Unix, macOS, and more. Node.js runs on the V8 JavaScript engine, and executes JavaScript code outside a web browser. Node.js lets developers use JavaScript to write command line tools and for server-side scripting.
JavaScript (/ ˈ dʒ ɑː v ə s k r ɪ p t /), often abbreviated as JS, is a programming language and core technology of the Web, alongside HTML and CSS. Ninety-nine percent of websites use JavaScript on the client side for webpage behavior. [10] Web browsers have a dedicated JavaScript engine that executes the client code.
The naming of the term 'Isomorphic JavaScript' has been a matter of controversy. [1] The term 'isomorphic' was first coined by Charlie Robbins from Nodejitsu, in one of the company's blog posts. [2] Spike Brehm, a software engineer from Airbnb, wrote another blog post using the same term. [3]
Cloud-based environments, like Google Apps Script [24] Couchbase database server; Deno runtime environment [25] Electron desktop application framework, used by the Atom and Visual Studio Code text editors; MarkLogic database server; NativeScript mobile application framework [26] Node.js runtime environment [27]
V8 from Google is the most used JavaScript engine. Google Chrome and the many other Chromium-based browsers use it, as do applications built with CEF, Electron, or any other framework that embeds Chromium. Other uses include the Node.js and Deno runtime systems. SpiderMonkey is developed by Mozilla for use in Firefox and its forks.
While these tools reduce reliance on client-side JavaScript by shifting logic to build-time or server-side execution, they still use JavaScript where necessary for interactivity. This approach makes them particularly suitable for performance-critical and content-focused applications.
Deno and Node.js are both runtimes built on the V8 JavaScript engine developed by the Chromium Project, the engine used for Chromium and Google Chrome web browsers. They both have internal event loops and provide command-line interfaces for running scripts and a wide range of system utilities. Deno mainly deviates from Node.js in the following ...
The Windows Library for JavaScript (abbreviated as WinJS) is an open-source JavaScript library developed by Microsoft. It has been designed with the primary goal of easing development of Windows Store apps for Windows 8 and Windows 10 , as well as Windows Phone apps for Windows Phone 8.1 , Windows 10 Mobile and Xbox One [ 1 ] applications using ...