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  2. Unmoved mover - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unmoved_mover

    [28] Aristotle concludes that the number of all the movers equals the number of separate movements, and we can determine these by considering the mathematical science most akin to philosophy, i.e., astronomy. Although the mathematicians differ on the number of movements, Aristotle considers that the number of celestial spheres would

  3. Aristotelian physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotelian_physics

    Aristotelian physics is the form of natural philosophy described in the works of the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC). In his work Physics, Aristotle intended to establish general principles of change that govern all natural bodies, both living and inanimate, celestial and terrestrial – including all motion (change with respect to place), quantitative change (change with respect to ...

  4. Physics (Aristotle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics_(Aristotle)

    Tony Roark describes Aristotle's view of time as follows: Aristotle defines time as "a number of motion with respect to the before and after" (Phys. 219b1–2), by which he intends to denote motion's susceptibility to division into undetached parts of arbitrary length, a property that it possesses both by virtue of its intrinsic nature and also ...

  5. G. E. L. Owen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._E._L._Owen

    His later time at Oxford saw publications on Aristotle's Phaenomena [18] and, again, his ontology. [ 19 ] Among the work of his period at Harvard is a paper on the Topics ('Dialectic and Eristic in the Treatment of the Forms', 1968) in which he argued that Aristotle did not employ his dialectic method in an eristic fashion and that he instead ...

  6. Philosophy of space and time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_space_and_time

    Plato, in the Timaeus, identified time with the period of motion of the heavenly bodies, and space as that in which things come to be. Aristotle, in Book IV of his Physics, defined time as the number of changes with respect to before and after, and the place of an object as the innermost motionless boundary of that which surrounds it.

  7. Temporal finitism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_finitism

    Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past. [clarification needed] The philosophy of Aristotle, expressed in such works as his Physics, held that although space was finite, with only void existing beyond the outermost sphere of the heavens, time was infinite.

  8. 50 Aristotle Quotes on Philosophy, Virtue and Education - AOL

    www.aol.com/50-aristotle-quotes-philosophy...

    Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle statue. Few have left such a great impact on history as Aristotle. As a philosopher, he has heavily impacted how humans think and navigate the world ...

  9. Dynamics of the celestial spheres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamics_of_the_celestial...

    Aristotle proposed the existence of divine unmoved movers which act as final causes; the celestial spheres mimic the movers, as best they could, by moving with uniform circular motion. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] In his Metaphysics , Aristotle maintained that an individual unmoved mover would be required to insure each individual motion in the heavens.