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Fiber crops are field crops grown for their fibers, which are traditionally used to make paper, cloth, or rope. [1] Philippine natural fibers. Fiber crops are characterized by having a large concentration of cellulose, which is what gives them their strength. The fibers may be chemically modified, like in viscose (used to make rayon and ...
The name of the genus is derived from the Arabic word goz, which refers to a soft substance. [4] Cotton is the primary natural fibre used by humans today, amounting to about 80% of world natural fibre production. [5] Where cotton is cultivated, it is a major oilseed crop and a main protein source for animal feed.
Pages in category "Fiber plants" The following 88 pages are in this category, out of 88 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. Fiber crop; A.
Textile fibres or textile fibers (see spelling differences) can be created from many natural sources (animal hair or fur, cocoons as with silk worm cocoons), as well as semisynthetic methods that use naturally occurring polymers, and synthetic methods that use polymer-based materials, and even minerals such as metals to make foils and wires.
The fiber is almost pure cellulose, and can contain minor percentages of waxes, fats, pectins, and water. Under natural conditions, the cotton bolls will increase the dispersal of the seeds. The plant is a shrub native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including the Americas, Africa, Egypt and India.
Flax fiber is extracted from the bast beneath the surface of the stem of the flax plant. Flax fiber is soft, lustrous, and flexible; bundles of fiber have the appearance of blonde hair, hence the description "flaxen" hair. It is stronger than cotton fiber, but less elastic. A flax field in bloom in North Dakota
Natural and synthetic fibers used to make products such as textiles, rope, thread and paper. Natural fibers are an integral part of the cytoskeleton of cells and are also found in abundance in the extracellular matrix .
Besides being fibre crops, Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium herbaceum are the main species used to produce cottonseed oil. The Zuni people use this plant to make ceremonial garments, [8] and the fuzz is made into cords and used ceremonially. [9] Flowers of Gossypium hirsutum. This species shows extrafloral nectar production. [10]