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  2. Women in ancient Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_ancient_Sparta

    Spartan women enforced the state ideology of militarism and bravery. Plutarch relates that one woman, upon handing her son his shield, instructed him to come home "either with this, or on it". [46] Because Spartan men spent much of their time living in barracks or at war, Spartan women were expected to run the household themselves.

  3. Gorgo, Queen of Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorgo,_Queen_of_Sparta

    A bust believed to depict King Leonidas I, Gorgo's husband. After Cleomenes's death in 489 BC, Gorgo was left as his sole heiress. By 490, she was apparently already married to her half-uncle Leonidas I. [11] Despite being the daughter and wife of Spartan kings, Gorgo herself could not be considered a queen, as royal women in Sparta did not typically hold a special role in society.

  4. Women in ancient warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_ancient_warfare

    272 BCE – When Pyrrhus attacked Sparta, the women of the city assisted in the defense, assisted by Chilonis. [112] [113] [114] 272 BCE – Spartan princess Archidamia leads Spartan women in the construction of a defensive trench and in the aiding of the wounded in battle during the siege of Pyrrhus. [115] [116]

  5. Category:Ancient Spartan women - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Spartan_women

    Women in ancient Sparta This page was last edited on 19 July 2009, at 07:28 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 ...

  6. History of Sparta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sparta

    A passage in Suetonius reveals that the Spartans were clients of the powerful patrician clan of the Claudii. Octavians's wife Livia was a member of the Claudii which might explain why Sparta was one of the few Greek cities that backed Octavian first in the war against Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC then in the war against Mark Antony in 30 BC. [143]

  7. Archidamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archidamia

    With the pending siege the Spartan Gerousia planned to evacuate the women to Crete. [5] However, Archidamia, speaking on behalf of the Spartan women, entered the Gerousia, "with sword in hand," and contested this proposal, questioning whether the Spartan women were "so faint hearted as to live after Sparta was destroyed". [5]

  8. Cynisca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cynisca

    The greater freedom that spartiate women experienced in terms of athletic pursuits was largely due to the fact that they were able to dedicate significant amounts of time to their training, since the helot system, whereby the majority of the population was kept in slavery, relieved them of the typical household duties that most other Greek ...

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