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  2. Y linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_linkage

    In guppies, Y-linked genes help determine sex selection. This is done indirectly by traits that allow the guppy to appear more attractive to a prospective mate. These traits were shown to be on the Y-chromosome and thus Y-linked. [10] Also in guppies, it appears that the four measures of sexual activity is Y-linked. [11]

  3. Major histocompatibility complex and sexual selection

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_histocompatibility...

    MHC-based sexual selection is known to involve olfactory mechanisms in such vertebrate taxa as fish, mice, humans, primates, birds, and reptiles. [1] At its simplest level, humans have long been acquainted with the sense of olfaction for its use in determining the pleasantness or the unpleasantness of one's resources, food, etc.

  4. Mate choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mate_choice

    Guppies are located across several isolated streams in Trinidad and male colour patterns differ geographically. Female guppies have no coloration but their preference for these colour patterns also vary across locations. In a mate choice study, female guppies were shown to prefer males with colour patterns that are typical of their home stream ...

  5. Sexual selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_selection

    Sexual selection creates colourful differences between sexes in Goldie's bird-of-paradise.Male above; female below. Painting by John Gerrard Keulemans.. Sexual selection is a mechanism of evolution in which members of one biological sex choose mates of the other sex to mate with (intersexual selection), and compete with members of the same sex for access to members of the opposite sex ...

  6. Sexual dimorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_dimorphism

    Similar sexual dimorphism and mating choice are also observed in many fish species. For example, male guppies have colorful spots and ornamentations, while females are generally grey. Female guppies prefer brightly colored males to duller males. [18] [page needed]

  7. XY sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_sex-determination_system

    [2] [3] The XY system contrasts in several ways with the ZW sex-determination system found in birds, some insects, many reptiles, and various other animals, in which the heterogametic sex is female. A temperature-dependent sex determination system is found in some reptiles and fish.

  8. Quizlet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quizlet

    Quizlet was founded in October 2005 by Andrew Sutherland, who at the time was a 15-year old student, [2] and released to the public in January 2007. [3] Quizlet's primary products include digital flash cards, matching games, practice electronic assessments, and live quizzes. In 2017, 1 in 2 high school students used Quizlet. [4]

  9. Sequential hermaphroditism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequential_hermaphroditism

    A sequential hermaphrodite produces eggs (female gametes) and sperm (male gametes) at different stages in life. [2] Sequential hermaphroditism occurs in many fish, gastropods, and plants. Species that can undergo these changes do so as a normal event within their reproductive cycle, usually cued by either social structure or the achievement of ...