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Bromine monofluoride is a quite unstable interhalogen compound with the chemical formula BrF. It can be produced through the reaction of bromine trifluoride (or bromine pentafluoride) and bromine. Due to its lability, the compound can be detected but not isolated: [2] BrF 3 + Br 2 → 3 BrF BrF 5 + 2 Br 2 → 5 BrF Br 2(l) + F 2(g) → 2 BrF (g)
Bond energies to bromine tend to be lower than those to chlorine but higher than those to iodine, and bromine is a weaker oxidising agent than chlorine but a stronger one than iodine. This can be seen from the standard electrode potentials of the X 2 /X − couples (F, +2.866 V; Cl, +1.395 V; Br, +1.087 V; I, +0.615 V; At, approximately +0.3 V ...
The F 2 molecule is commonly described as having exactly one bond (in other words, a bond order of 1) provided by one p electron per atom, as are other halogen X 2 molecules. However, the heavier halogens' p electron orbitals partly mix with those of d orbitals, which results in an increased effective bond order; for example, chlorine has a ...
Carbon monofluoride (CF, CF x, or (CF) x), also called polycarbon monofluoride; Chlorine monofluoride, a volatile interhalogen compound with formula ClF; Iodine monofluoride, a chocolate-brown solid compound with formula IF; Hydrogen fluoride, a liquid or gas with boiling point at about 20 °C, HF; Nitrogen monofluoride, a metastable compound ...
Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) is the lightest interhalogen compound. ClF is a colorless gas with a normal boiling point of −100 °C. Bromine monofluoride (BrF) has not been obtained as a pure compound — it dissociates into the trifluoride and free bromine. It is created according to the following equation: Br 2 (l) + F 2 (g) → 2 BrF(g)
The carbon–fluorine bond length varies by several hundredths of an ångstrom depending on the hybridization of the carbon atom and the presence of other substituents on the carbon or even in atoms farther away. These fluctuations can be used as indication of subtle hybridization changes and stereoelectronic interactions. The table below shows ...
Bromine fluoride may refer to several compounds with the elements bromine and fluorine: Bromine monofluoride, BrF;
Obsolete terms for molar mass include gram atomic mass for the mass, in grams, of one mole of atoms of an element, and gram molecular mass for the mass, in grams, of one mole of molecules of a compound. The gram-atom is a former term for a mole of atoms, and gram-molecule for a mole of molecules. [7]