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  2. Dividends received deduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividends_received_deduction

    The dividends received deduction is limited with regard to the corporate shareholder's taxable income. Per §246(b) of the IRC, a corporation with the rights to a seventy percent dividends received deduction, can deduct the dividend amount only up to seventy percent of the corporation's taxable income.

  3. Net income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_income

    In business and accounting, net income (also total comprehensive income, net earnings, net profit, bottom line, sales profit, or credit sales) is an entity's income minus cost of goods sold, expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for an accounting period. [1] [better source needed]

  4. Public policy limitation on deduction for business expenses

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Policy_Limitation...

    The Court, however, made clear that it would review deduction determinations in light of the principle that the "federal income tax is a tax on net income, not a sanction against wrongdoing." [ 4 ] According to the Court, absent "a few limited and well-defined exceptions" (see below) § 162 does not limit deductions for losses to those losses ...

  5. Earnings before interest and taxes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest...

    Non-operating income $130 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $3,355 Financial income $45 Income before interest expense (IBIE) $3,400 Financial expense $190 Earnings before income taxes (EBT) $3,210 Income taxes: $1,27 Net income $2,183

  6. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest...

    A company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (commonly abbreviated EBITDA, [1] pronounced / ˈ iː b ɪ t d ɑː,-b ə-, ˈ ɛ-/ [2]) is a measure of a company's profitability of the operating business only, thus before any effects of indebtedness, state-mandated payments, and costs required to maintain its asset base.

  7. Dividend payout ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend_payout_ratio

    The part of earnings not paid to investors is left for investment to provide for future earnings growth. Investors seeking high current income and limited capital growth prefer companies with a high dividend payout ratio. However, investors seeking capital growth may prefer a lower payout ratio because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate.

  8. Tax shield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_shield

    He earned net income of $144, or 14.4% return on his $1000 initial equity capital. The reason that he was able to earn additional income is because the cost of debt (i.e. 8% interest rate) is less than the return earned on the investment (i.e. 10%). The 2% difference makes income of $80 and another $100 is made by the return on equity capital.

  9. 1231 property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_property

    This provision is said to give a taxpayer the "best of both worlds" as it allows the favorable capital gains tax rate on section 1231 property while avoiding the negative implications of capital loss treatment. Ordinary losses are 100% deductible, while capital losses are subject to an annual deduction limitation of $3,000 against ordinary income.