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  2. Optical disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_disc

    An early analogue optical disc system existed in 1935, used on Welte's Lichttonorgel sampling organ. [15] An early analog optical disc used for video recording was invented by David Paul Gregg in 1958 [16] and patented in the US in 1961 and 1969. This form of optical disc was a very early form of the DVD (U.S. patent 3,430,966).

  3. Comparison of high-definition optical disc formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_high...

    Comparison of various optical storage media. This article compares the technical specifications of multiple high-definition formats, including HD DVD and Blu-ray Disc; two mutually incompatible, high-definition optical disc formats that, beginning in 2006, attempted to improve upon and eventually replace the DVD standard.

  4. Optical disc drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_disc_drive

    The video signal was stored as an analog format like a video cassette. The first digitally recorded optical disc was a 5-inch audio compact disc (CD) in a read-only format created by Sony and Philips in 1975. [53] The first erasable optical disc drives were announced in 1983, by Matsushita (Panasonic), [54] Sony, and Kokusai Denshin Denwa (KDDI ...

  5. Comparison of popular optical data-storage systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_popular...

    Compact Disc is still the de facto standard for audio recordings, although its place for other multimedia recordings and optical data storage has largely been superseded by DVD. DVD (initially an acronym of "Digital Video Disc", then backronymed as "Digital Versatile Disc" and officially just "DVD") was the mass market successor to CD. DVD was ...

  6. Optical storage media writing and reading speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_storage_media...

    In the history of optical storage media there have been and there are different optical disc formats with different data writing/reading speeds.. Original CD-ROM drives could read data at about 150 kB/s, 1× constant angular velocity (CAV), [1] the same speed of compact disc players without buffering.

  7. Magneto-optical drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magneto-optical_drive

    A magneto-optical drive is a kind of optical disc drive capable of writing and rewriting data upon a magneto-optical disc. 130 mm (5.25 in) and 90 mm (3.5 in) discs are the most common sizes. In 1983, just a year after the introduction of the compact disc , Kees Schouhamer Immink and Joseph Braat presented the first experiments with erasable ...

  8. Blu-ray Disc recordable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray_Disc_recordable

    Within the "Volume Space", the capacity that can be occupied by the content of files is also slightly reduced by file system overhead and by slack space as well, but the amount of slack space is trivial given that file systems on optical discs use a low cluster size (also referred to as "logical sector size") of 2 KiB (2048 bytes), matching the ...

  9. DVD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVD

    Released in 1987, CD Video used analog video encoding on optical discs matching the established standard 120 mm (4.7 in) size of audio CDs. Video CD (VCD) became one of the first formats for distributing digitally encoded films in this format, in 1993. [16] In the same year, two new optical disc storage formats were being developed.