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  2. Cell cycle checkpoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_cycle_checkpoint

    The negative feedback loop used to successfully inhibit the inhibitor, p27, is another essential process used by cells to ensure mono-directional movement and no backtrack through the cell cycle. When DNA damage occurs, or when the cell detects any defects which necessitate it to delay or halt the cell cycle in G1, arrest occurs through several ...

  3. Voltage clamp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage_clamp

    From the point of view of control theory, the voltage clamp experiment can be described in terms of the application of a high-gain output feedback control law [13] to the neuronal membrane. [14] Mathematically, the membrane voltage can be modeled by a conductance-based model with an input given by the applied current I a p p ( t ...

  4. Allelic exclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allelic_exclusion

    Allelic exclusion is a process by which only one allele of a gene is expressed while the other allele is silenced. [1] This phenomenon is most notable for playing a role in the development of B lymphocytes, where allelic exclusion allows for each mature B lymphocyte to express only one type of immunoglobulin.

  5. Attenuator (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attenuator_(genetics)

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Attenuation is a second mechanism of negative feedback in the trp operon. ... MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, Oct. 2009, p ...

  6. Allostasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allostasis

    The brain is able to overcome negative feedback in these localized systems and continuously evaluate the body's internal set-points. By doing so, the body can regulate its resources and energy storage efficiently. Another key component of allostasis is the brain's perception and subsequent adaptation to chronic stress.

  7. Thrombin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin

    2.3 Negative feedback. 3 Structure. 4 Gene. ... Download as PDF; Printable version; ... from a level of around 0.5 units/mL 1 day after birth, to a level of around 0. ...

  8. Negative selection (natural selection) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_selection...

    In natural selection, negative selection [1] or purifying selection is the selective removal of alleles that are deleterious. This can result in stabilising selection through the purging of deleterious genetic polymorphisms that arise through random mutations.

  9. Depolarization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depolarization

    In the process of depolarization, the negative internal charge of the cell temporarily becomes more positive (less negative). This shift from a negative to a more positive membrane potential occurs during several processes, including an action potential. During an action potential, the depolarization is so large that the potential difference ...