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  2. Square root of 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_root_of_2

    The square root of 2 (approximately 1.4142) is the positive real number that, when multiplied by itself or squared, equals the number 2.

  3. Methods of computing square roots - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing...

    A method analogous to piece-wise linear approximation but using only arithmetic instead of algebraic equations, uses the multiplication tables in reverse: the square root of a number between 1 and 100 is between 1 and 10, so if we know 25 is a perfect square (5 × 5), and 36 is a perfect square (6 × 6), then the square root of a number greater than or equal to 25 but less than 36, begins with ...

  4. Numerical analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_analysis

    The approximation of the square root of 2 is four sexagesimal figures, which is about six decimal figures. 1 + 24/60 + 51/60 2 + 10/60 3 = 1.41421296... [1] Numerical analysis is the study of algorithms that use numerical approximation (as opposed to symbolic manipulations) for the problems of mathematical analysis (as distinguished from ...

  5. Square root of 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_root_of_5

    The approximation ⁠ 161 / 72 ⁠ (≈ 2.23611) for the square root of five can be used. Despite having a denominator of only 72, it differs from the correct value by less than ⁠ 1 / 10,000 ⁠ (approx. 4.3 × 10 −5). As of January 2022, the numerical value in decimal of the square root of 5 has been computed to at least 2,250,000,000,000 ...

  6. f-number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-number

    Most modern lenses use a standard f-stop scale, which is an approximately geometric sequence of numbers that corresponds to the sequence of the powers of the square root of 2: f /1, f /1.4, f /2, f /2.8, f /4, f /5.6, f /8, f /11, f /16, f /22, f /32, f /45, f /64, f /90, f /128, etc. Each element in the sequence is one stop lower than the ...

  7. 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2

    The word two is derived from the Old English words twā (), tū (neuter), and twēġen (masculine, which survives today in the form twain). [2]The pronunciation /tuː/, like that of who is due to the labialization of the vowel by the w, which then disappeared before the related sound.

  8. 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4

    Lagrange's four-square theorem states that every positive integer can be written as the sum of at most four squares. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Four is one of four all-Harshad numbers . Each natural number divisible by 4 is a difference of squares of two natural numbers, i.e. 4 x = y 2 − z 2 {\displaystyle 4x=y^{2}-z^{2}} .

  9. Apastamba Dharmasutra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apastamba_Dharmasutra

    The Dharmasutra is attributed to Apastamba, the founder of a Shakha (Vedic school) of Yajurveda. [2] According to the Hindu tradition, Apastamba was the student of Baudhayana, and himself had a student named Hiranyakesin.