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  2. List of NP-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_NP-complete_problems

    The problem for graphs is NP-complete if the edge lengths are assumed integers. The problem for points on the plane is NP-complete with the discretized Euclidean metric and rectilinear metric. The problem is known to be NP-hard with the (non-discretized) Euclidean metric. [3]: ND22, ND23

  3. NP-hardness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NP-hardness

    Class of decision problems which contains the hardest problems in NP. Each NP-complete problem has to be in NP. NP-easy At most as hard as NP, but not necessarily in NP. NP-equivalent Decision problems that are both NP-hard and NP-easy, but not necessarily in NP. NP-intermediate If P and NP are different, then there exist decision problems in ...

  4. NP-completeness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NP-completeness

    "NP-complete problems are the most difficult known problems." Since NP-complete problems are in NP, their running time is at most exponential. However, some problems have been proven to require more time, for example Presburger arithmetic. Of some problems, it has even been proven that they can never be solved at all, for example the halting ...

  5. Category:NP-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:NP-complete_problems

    Category:NP-hard problems; Subcategories. This category has the following 9 subcategories, out of 9 total. ... List of NP-complete problems; 0–9. 1-planar graph; 3 ...

  6. NP (complexity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NP_(complexity)

    Euler diagram for P, NP, NP-complete, and NP-hard set of problems. Under the assumption that P ≠ NP, the existence of problems within NP but outside both P and NP-complete was established by Ladner. [1] In computational complexity theory, NP (nondeterministic polynomial time) is a complexity class used to classify decision problems.

  7. Weak NP-completeness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_NP-completeness

    In computational complexity, an NP-complete (or NP-hard) problem is weakly NP-complete (or weakly NP-hard) if there is an algorithm for the problem whose running time is polynomial in the dimension of the problem and the magnitudes of the data involved (provided these are given as integers), rather than the base-two logarithms of their magnitudes.

  8. Millennium Prize Problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millennium_Prize_Problems

    Euler diagram for P, NP, NP-complete, and NP-hard set of problems (excluding the empty language and its complement, which belong to P but are not NP-complete) Main article: P versus NP problem The question is whether or not, for all problems for which an algorithm can verify a given solution quickly (that is, in polynomial time ), an algorithm ...

  9. Longest path problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_path_problem

    Therefore, the longest path problem is NP-hard. The question "does there exist a simple path in a given graph with at least k edges" is NP-complete. [2] In weighted complete graphs with non-negative edge weights, the weighted longest path problem is the same as the Travelling salesman path problem, because the longest path always includes all ...