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The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) was an international organization for collective defense in Southeast Asia created by the Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty signed in September 1954 in Manila, Philippines. The formal institution of SEATO was established on 19 February 1955 at a meeting of treaty partners in Bangkok ...
The Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), formerly known as the Middle East Treaty Organization (METO) and also known as the Baghdad Pact, was a military alliance of the Cold War. It was formed on 24 February 1955 by Iran , Iraq , Pakistan , Turkey , and the United Kingdom .
In 1954, Pakistan became a member of SEATO and METO in 1955, which Soviet Union did not welcome, overtly opting the Pro-Indian policy and regarding the Kashmir as part of India. [2] As a result of 1954–55 elections , Prime Minister Huseyn Suhrawardy , a left-wing Prime Minister, made deliberate attempts to improve relations.
The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), also known as the Manila Pact, was a defense treaty made between several countries inside and outside of Southeast Asia. Its purpose was to protect against the spread of communism in Southeast Asia and to help improve conditions in the region.The original members included the United States, France ...
Pakistan was a leading member of the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO) and the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) from its adoption in 1954–55 and allied itself with the United States during most of the Cold war.
In 1955, Pakistan joined the CENTO and the SEATO alliances. [65] Also, in 1956, when Pakistan declared itself a republic, it continued as a member of the Commonwealth of Nations . In 1971, Pakistan withdrew itself from the two alliances in a vision of exercising an independent foreign policy.
this SEATO member map; Author: Maximilian Dörrbecker : Permission (Reusing this file) I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following ...
"From ANZUS to SEATO: United States Strategic Policy towards Australia and New Zealand, 1952-1954" International History Review 9#2 (1987), pp. 250–270 online;