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Janata Dal (United) ("People's Party (United)"), abbreviated as JD(U), is an Indian political party with political presence mainly in eastern and north-eastern India. [4] JD(U) is recognised as a state party in the states of Bihar and Manipur and is a part of government in both the states.
V. P. Singh. It first came to power in 1989, after cases of corruption, known as the Bofors scandal, caused Rajiv Gandhi's Congress (I) to lose the elections. The National Front coalition that was formed consisted of the Janata Dal and a few smaller parties in the government, and had outside support from the Left Front and the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Socialist Janata (Democratic) M. P. Veerendra Kumar: Kerala: Merged with Janata Dal (United) on 29 December 2014 2013: Rashtriya Lok Samta Party: Upendra Kushwaha: Bihar: Merged with Janata Dal (United) on 14 March 2021 2014: Socialist Janata Dal: V. V. Rajendran: Kerala: Active 2015: Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) Jitan Ram Manjhi: Bihar ...
Its success in ending 30 years of uninterrupted Congress rule helped strengthen India's multi-party democracy. The term "Janata" has been used by several major political parties such as the Biju Janata Dal (BJD), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Janata Dal (United), Janata Dal (Secular), Rashtriya Janata Dal and others. [citation needed]
Lok Shakti was one of several parties that were formed when the Janata Dal crumbled in the mid-1990s. LS was formed in February 1997 after Ramakrishna Hegde was expelled from Janata Dal. Lok Shakti emerged as a major party in Karnataka. It was a founding member of the National Democratic Alliance. [1] [2] It eventually merged with Janta Dal ...
The Sharad Yadav faction of the Janata Dal, the Lok Shakti and the Samata Party merged as the Janata Dal (United). [ 15 ] [ 16 ] Even though the premise for the split was its opposition to allying with the National Democratic Alliance , H. D. Deve Gowda stayed equally away from the Indian National Congress from the outset.
The Rashtriya Janata Dal (abbreviated as RJD; translation: National People's Party) is an Indian political party, mainly based in the state of Bihar. The party was founded in 1997 by Lalu Prasad Yadav .
In November 2009, the party was merged into the Janata Dal (United) with the mending of ties between Kushwaha and Kumar. [8] On 4 January 2013, Upendra Kushwaha who at the time was a Rajya Sabha member resigned from the Janata Dal (United). He alleged that the Nitish model had failed and that the law and order situation was becoming as bad as ...