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  2. Permutation graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permutation_graph

    The permutation graph and the matching diagram for the permutation (4,3,5,1,2). In the mathematical field of graph theory, a permutation graph is a graph whose vertices represent the elements of a permutation, and whose edges represent pairs of elements that are reversed by the permutation.

  3. Comparability graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparability_graph

    Interval graphs are exactly the graphs that are chordal and that have comparability graph complements. [7] A permutation graph is a containment graph on a set of intervals. [8] Therefore, permutation graphs are another subclass of comparability graphs. The trivially perfect graphs are the comparability graphs of rooted trees. [9]

  4. Dihedral group of order 6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihedral_group_of_order_6

    In terms of permutations the two group elements of G / A 3 are the set of even permutations and the set of odd permutations. If the original group is that generated by a 120°-rotation of a plane about a point, and reflection with respect to a line through that point, then the quotient group has the two elements which can be described as the ...

  5. Inversion (discrete mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_(discrete...

    The identity is its minimum, and the permutation formed by reversing the identity is its maximum. If a permutation were assigned to each inversion set using the element-based definition, the resulting order of permutations would be that of a Cayley graph, where an edge corresponds to the swapping of two elements on consecutive places. This ...

  6. Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinhaus–Johnson...

    The Hamiltonian cycle in the Cayley graph of the symmetric group generated by the Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm Wheel diagram of all permutations of length = generated by the Steinhaus-Johnson-Trotter algorithm, where each permutation is color-coded (1=blue, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=red).

  7. Heap's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heap's_algorithm

    A map of the 24 permutations and the 23 swaps used in Heap's algorithm permuting the four letters A (amber), B (blue), C (cyan) and D (dark red) Wheel diagram of all permutations of length = generated by Heap's algorithm, where each permutation is color-coded (1=blue, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=red).

  8. Telephone number (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_number_(mathematics)

    In representation theory, the Ferrers diagrams correspond to the irreducible representations of the symmetric group of permutations, and the Young tableaux with a given shape form a basis of the irreducible representation with that shape. Therefore, the telephone numbers give the sum of the degrees of the irreducible representations.

  9. Young tableau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_tableau

    Young diagram of shape (5, 4, 1), English notation Young diagram of shape (5, 4, 1), French notation. A Young diagram (also called a Ferrers diagram, particularly when represented using dots) is a finite collection of boxes, or cells, arranged in left-justified rows, with the row lengths in non-increasing order.