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  2. Figure–ground (perception) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figureground_(perception)

    It is suggested that scaffolding (the development of new skills over time based on the building of other skills) is responsible for the development of perceptual organization. Environment plays a major role in the development of figure-ground perception. [15] The development of figure–ground perception begins the day the baby can focus on an ...

  3. Rubin vase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubin_vase

    These types of stimuli are both interesting and useful because they provide an excellent and intuitive demonstration of the figure–ground distinction the brain makes during visual perception. Rubin's figure–ground distinction, since it involved higher-level cognitive pattern matching, in which the overall picture determines its mental ...

  4. Ambiguous image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambiguous_image

    Parallelism is another way to disambiguate the figure of an image. The orientation of the contours of different textures in an image can determine which objects are grouped together. Generally, parallel contours suggest membership to the same object or group of objects. Similarly, symmetry of the contours can also define the figure of an image. [6]

  5. Optical illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_illusion

    In addition to the gestalt principles of perception, water-color illusions contribute to the formation of optical illusions. Water-color illusions consist of object-hole effects and coloration. Object-hole effects occur when boundaries are prominent where there is a figure and background with a hole that is 3D volumetric in appearance.

  6. List of optical illusions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optical_illusions

    Figure-ground (perception) Filling-in: Flash lag illusion: Forced perspective: Application used in film and architecture to create the illusion of larger, more distant objects. Fraser spiral illusion: The Fraser spiral illusion, or false spiral, or the twisted cord illusion, was first described by the British psychologist Sir James Fraser in ...

  7. Necker cube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necker_cube

    The Necker cube is an optical illusion that was first published as a rhomboid in 1832 by Swiss crystallographer Louis Albert Necker. [1] It is a simple wire-frame, two dimensional drawing of a cube with no visual cues as to its orientation, so it can be interpreted to have either the lower-left or the upper-right square as its front side.

  8. Figure and ground - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure_and_ground

    Figure and ground (media), a concept developed by media theorist Marshall McLuhan; Figure–ground (perception), referring to humans' ability to separate foreground from background in visual images. Figure-ground perception is one of the main issues in gestalt psychology. Figure-ground in map design, the ability to easily discriminate the main ...

  9. Gollin figure test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gollin_figure_test

    The Gollin figures test is a psychological test used to assess someone's visual perception. Subjects are shown pictures of common objects: namely five consecutive incomplete line drawings for each picture, from least to most complete, that the subjects need to mentally complete to identify the object drawn. [ 1 ]