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  2. P1-derived artificial chromosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P1-derived_artificial...

    A P1-derived artificial chromosome, or PAC, is a DNA construct derived from the DNA of P1 bacteriophages and Bacterial artificial chromosome.It can carry large amounts (about 100–300 kilobases) of other sequences for a variety of bioengineering purposes in bacteria.

  3. Cloning vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloning_vector

    They are the standard cloning vectors and the ones most commonly used. Most general plasmids may be used to clone DNA inserts of up to 15 kb in size. One of the earliest commonly used cloning vectors is the pBR322 plasmid. Other cloning vectors include the pUC series of plasmids, and a large number of different cloning plasmid vectors are ...

  4. pUC19 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PUC19

    Vector map of pUC19. pUC19 is one of a series of plasmid cloning vectors designed by Joachim Messing and co-workers. [1] The designation "pUC" is derived from the classical "p" prefix (denoting "plasmid") and the abbreviation for the University of California, where early work on the plasmid series had been conducted. [2]

  5. Multiple cloning site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_cloning_site

    A multiple cloning site (MCS), also called a polylinker, is a short segment of DNA which contains many (up to ~20) restriction sites—a standard feature of engineered plasmids. [1] Restriction sites within an MCS are typically unique, occurring only once within a given plasmid.

  6. Cosmid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmid

    Scheme of DNA cloning in a cosmid vector. Cosmids are predominantly plasmids with a bacterial oriV, an antibiotic selection marker and a cloning site, but they carry one, or more recently two, cos sites derived from bacteriophage lambda. Depending on the particular aim of the experiment, broad host range cosmids, shuttle cosmids or 'mammalian ...

  7. Jumping library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_library

    Chromosome jumping (or chromosome hopping) was first described in 1984 by Collins and Weissman. [1] At the time, cloning techniques allowed for generation of clones of limited size (up to 240kb), and cytogenetic techniques allowed for mapping such clones to a small region of a particular chromosome to a resolution of around 5-10Mb.

  8. Genomic library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic_library

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... organisms and the cloning vector must be ... genome sequencing that does not require a library of high-capacity vectors. Rather ...

  9. Plasmid copy number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmid_copy_number

    For example, pBR322 is a medium copy number plasmid (~20 copies/cell) from which several high copy number cloning vectors (>100 copies/cell) have been derived by mutagenesis, such as the well known pUC series. [1] This delivers the convenience of high plasmid DNA yields but the additional burden of the high copy number restricts the plasmid size.