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  2. H1 antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H1_antagonist

    H 1 antagonists, also called H 1 blockers, are a class of medications that block the action of histamine at the H 1 receptor, helping to relieve allergic reactions.Agents where the main therapeutic effect is mediated by negative modulation of histamine receptors are termed antihistamines; other agents may have antihistaminergic action but are not true antihistamines.

  3. Antihistamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihistamine

    H 1-antihistamines work by binding to histamine H 1 receptors in mast cells, smooth muscle, and endothelium in the body as well as in the tuberomammillary nucleus in the brain. Antihistamines that target the histamine H 1-receptor are used to treat allergic reactions in the nose (e.g., itching, runny nose, and

  4. Histamine receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_receptor

    H1 antagonists, commonly known as antihistamines, are used to alleviate symptoms of allergies and allergic reactions. [3] H 2 receptor H2 Receptors: Found mainly in the stomach lining (parietal cells), H2 receptors regulate gastric acid secretion by stimulating the production of hydrochloric acid. H2 antagonists (H2 blockers) are used to reduce ...

  5. Histamine H1 receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine_H1_receptor

    The H 1 receptor is a histamine receptor belonging to the family of rhodopsin-like G-protein-coupled receptors. This receptor is activated by the biogenic amine histamine . It is expressed in smooth muscles , on vascular endothelial cells , in the heart, and in the central nervous system .

  6. Anti-allergic agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-allergic_agent

    Another type of antihistamines known as H2-antihistamines are used to treat gastrointestinal conditions caused by excessive stomach acid. [8] Mechanism. H-1 antihistamines work by inhibiting histamine from binding to H-1 receptors. Histamine receptors expressed in smooth muscles, vascular endothelial cells, the heart, and the central nervous ...

  7. H2 receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H2_receptor_antagonist

    H 2 antagonists, which all end in "-tidine", are a type of antihistamine. In general usage, however, the term "antihistamine" typically refers to H 1 antagonists, which relieve allergic reactions. Like the H 1 antagonists, some H 2 antagonists function as inverse agonists rather than receptor antagonists, due to the constitutive activity of ...

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