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  2. Papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_conclave

    The 1492 papal conclave was the first to be held in the Sistine Chapel, the site of all conclaves since 1878. A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope.

  3. List of papal conclaves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_papal_conclaves

    Elections that elected papal claimants currently regarded by the Catholic Church as antipopes are italicized. SS. Pietro e Cesareo in Terracina, the site of the first papal election outside Rome The 1119 papal election took place in Cluny Abbey as a result of the expulsion of Pope Gelasius II from Rome by Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor following the Investiture Controversy.

  4. 1669–1670 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1669–1670_papal_conclave

    The 1669–70 papal conclave (21 December – 29 April) was convened on the death of Pope Clement IX and ended with the election of Cardinal Emilio Altieri as Pope Clement X. The election saw deference within the College of Cardinals to Louis XIV of France , and a freeing of the cardinals loyal to Spain to vote according to their conscience.

  5. 1958 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1958_papal_conclave

    Some Sedevacantists believed that Cardinal Siri was actually elected Pope in the 1958 papal conclave on 26 October, taking the name of Gregory XVII, but that his election was then suppressed, duress having been applied to him, especially by the French Cardinals led by the Dean of the College of Cardinals, Eugène Tisserant, who would have ...

  6. 1878 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1878_papal_conclave

    The papal conclave held from 18 to 20 February 1878 saw the election of Vincenzo Pecci, who took the name Leo XIII as pope.Held after the death of Pius IX, who had had the longest pontificate since Saint Peter, it was the first election of a pope who would not rule the Papal States.

  7. May 1555 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_1555_Papal_conclave

    Pope Marcellus II was elected unanimously on April 9, 1555, and there were high hopes for accelerating the reform of the Church with his election. Unfortunately, shortly after his election, the 54-year-old pope fell ill and died in the early morning hours of May 1, 1555, after only 22 days of pontificate.

  8. 1691 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1691_Papal_conclave

    The 1691 papal conclave was convened on the death of Pope Alexander VIII and ended with the election of Cardinal Antonio Pignatelli as Pope Innocent XII.It lasted for five months, from 12 February to 12 July 1691.

  9. 1774–1775 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1774–1775_papal_conclave

    The attitude toward Jesuits remained the main criterion of the appreciation of the candidates to the papal succession in the subsequent conclave. [1] The death of a pope frequently presented an opportunity for the citizens of Rome to vent their anti-clerical feelings, often in the context of satires, sometimes salacious, directed at either the ...