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Foremost is a forensic data recovery program for Linux that recovers files using their headers, footers, and data structures through a process known as file carving. [3] Although written for law enforcement use, the program and its source code are freely available and can be used as a general data recovery tool. [2]
Kali Linux is a Debian-derived Linux distribution designed for digital forensics and penetration testing, formerly known as BackTrack. [2] Parrot Security OS is a cloud-oriented Linux distribution based on Debian and designed to perform security and penetration tests, do forensic analysis, or act in anonymity. It uses the MATE Desktop ...
Examination of Linux, Microsoft Windows and some Unix platforms is built-in. CAINE can import disk images in raw (dd) and expert witness/advanced file format. These may be obtained from using tools that are included in CAINE or from another platform such as EnCase or the Forensic Tool Kit. [10]
for use in forensics, its main purpose; for understanding what data is stored on a disk drive, even if the operating system has removed all metadata. for recovering deleted image files [7] summarizing all deleted files [8] search for files by name or included keyword [9] for use by future historians dealing with computer storage devices
EnCase contains functionality to create forensic images of suspect media. Images are stored in proprietary Expert Witness File format; the compressible file format is prefixed with case data information and consists of a bit-by-bit (i.e. exact) copy of the media inter-spaced with CRC hashes for every 64 sectors of data (by default). [8]
It extracts image metadata stored as EXIF values and stores keywords in an index. Further, Autopsy parses and catalogues some email and contact file formats, flags phone numbers, email addresses, and files, as well as SQLite or PostgreSQL database stores occurrences of names, domains, phone numbers, and Windows registry files indicating past ...
Kali Linux is a Linux distribution designed for digital forensics and penetration testing. [4] It is maintained and funded by Offensive Security . [ 5 ] The software is based on the Debian Testing branch: most packages Kali uses are imported from the Debian repositories . [ 6 ]
In addition to the source code package and binary installers for Linux and Windows, [3] Digital Forensics Framework is available in operating system distributions as is typical in free and open-source software (FOSS), including Debian, [4] Fedora and [5] Ubuntu.