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  2. Achilles tendon rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_tendon_rupture

    Calf squeeze test in a person with a right Achilles tendon rupture. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and history of the event. People describe it like being kicked or shot behind the ankle. During physical examination, a gap may be felt above the heel unless swelling is present.

  3. Thompson test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thompson_test

    The Thompson test (also called Simmonds' test or Simmonds-Thompson test) is used in lower limb examination to test for the rupture of the Achilles tendon. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The patient lies face down with feet hanging off the edge of the bed.

  4. Ankle jerk reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankle_jerk_reflex

    The ankle jerk reflex, also known as the Achilles reflex, occurs when the Achilles tendon is tapped while the foot is dorsiflexed.It is a type of stretch reflex that tests the function of the gastrocnemius muscle and the nerve that supplies it.

  5. Hoover's sign (leg paresis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoover's_sign_(leg_paresis)

    In the context of a positive Hoover's sign, functional weakness (or "conversion disorder") is much more likely than malingering or factitious disorder. [3] Strong hip muscles can make the test difficult to interpret. [4] Efforts have been made to use the theory behind the sign to report a quantitative result. [5]

  6. Clarke's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarke's_test

    Test for patellofemoral pain syndrome, chondromalacia patellae or patellofemoral arthritis In medicine, Clarke's test (also known as the Osmond-Clarke test or patellar grind test ) is a component of knee examination which may be used to test for patellofemoral pain syndrome , chondromalacia patellae , patellofemoral arthritis , or anterior knee ...

  7. Achilles tendon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_tendon

    The Achilles tendon is also known as the "tendo calcaneus" (Latin for "calcaneal tendon"). [9] Because eponyms (names relating to people) have no relationship to the subject matter, most anatomical eponyms also have scientifically descriptive terms. The term calcaneal comes from the Latin calcaneum, meaning heel.

  8. Hubscher's maneuver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubscher's_maneuver

    The Hubscher maneuver (or Jack's test) is a method of evaluating the flexibility of a pes planus or flat foot type. The test is performed with the patient weight bearing, with the foot flat on the ground, while the clinician dorsiflexes the hallux and watches for an increasing concavity of the Arches of the foot. A positive result (arch ...

  9. Tarsal tunnel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarsal_tunnel_syndrome

    There was a study done that treated patients diagnosed with tarsal tunnel syndrome with a conservative approach. Meaning that the program these patients were participated in consisted of physiotherapy exercises and orthopedic shoe inserts in addition to that program. There were fourteen patients that had supplementary tibial nerve mobilization ...