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  2. Ladies' aid societies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladies'_aid_societies

    Over the course of the war, between 7,000 and 20,000 ladies' aid societies were established. [1] The work these women did in providing sanitary supplies and blankets to soldiers helped lessen the spread of diseases during the Civil War. In the North, their work was supported by the U.S. Sanitary Commission.

  3. Women during the Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_during_the...

    Women during the Reconstruction era following the US Civil War, from 1863 to 1877, acted as the heads of their households due to the involvement of men in the war, and presided over their farm and family members throughout the country. Following the war, there was a great surge for education among women and to coincide with this, a great need ...

  4. Woman's Relief Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woman's_Relief_Corps

    As a result of women's roles in the war effort, they became equipped with the leadership and organizational skills that positioned them well for philanthropic organizations. They mobilized to provide aid to veterans and their families following the war. The creation of these local charities paved the basis for the origin of the WRC.

  5. Ladies' Memorial Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladies'_Memorial_Association

    The first Ladies' Memorial Association (LMA) sprang up immediately after the end of the Civil War in Winchester, Virginia, which had suffered significantly during the war. Mary Dunbar Williams of Winchester organized a group of women to give proper burial to Confederate dead whose bodies were found in the countryside, and to decorate those ...

  6. SPARS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARS

    By 1946, nearly all reservists had been discharged, and in 1947 the Women's Reserve was officially inactivated. But on the eve of the Korean War in November 1949, the Women's Reserve was reactivated—this time as the USCG Women's Volunteer Reserve. Throughout the conflict in Korea (1950–1953), the USCG actively recruited former SPARs for the ...

  7. Veteran Reserve Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veteran_Reserve_Corps

    Men Wanted for the Invalid Corps notice, 1863 10th VRC band in Washington, 1865. The Veteran Reserve Corps (originally the Invalid Corps) was a military reserve organization created within the Union Army during the American Civil War to allow partially disabled or otherwise infirm soldiers (or former soldiers) to perform light duty, freeing non-disabled soldiers to serve on the front lines.

  8. History of women in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_women_in_the...

    Even so, many women's anti-slavery societies were active before the Civil War, the first one having been created in 1832 by free black women from Salem, Massachusetts [88] Fiery abolitionist Abby Kelley Foster was an ultra-abolitionist, who also led Lucy Stone, and Susan B. Anthony into the anti-slavery movement.

  9. Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_era

    The Civil War had a devastating economic and material impact on the South, where most combat occurred. The enormous cost of the Confederate war effort took a high toll on the region's economic infrastructure. The direct costs in human capital, government expenditures, and physical destruction totaled $3.3 billion.