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  2. Plurality (voting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_(voting)

    Thus, it is a stronger requirement than plurality (yet weaker than absolute majority). [4] [5] An absolute majority (also a majority) is a number of votes "greater than the number of votes that possibly can be obtained at the same time for any other solution", [a] when voting for multiple alternatives at a time [6] [b]

  3. Plurality voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_voting

    Under single-winner plurality voting, and in systems based on single-member districts, plurality voting is called single member [district] plurality (SMP), [2] [3] which is widely known as "first-past-the-post". In SMP/FPTP the leading candidate, whether or not they have a majority of votes, is elected.

  4. Plurality block voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plurality_block_voting

    The system, however, was combined with a system similar to a runoff election; when not enough candidates had the majority of the votes in the first round to fill the seats, a second round was held between the highest ranked candidates of the first round (with two times as many candidates as seats to be filled). In some constituencies there was ...

  5. Winner-take-all system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winner-take-all_system

    Pie charts plurality (left) and majority (right) Formally, a voting system is called winner-take-all if a majority of voters, by coordinating, can force all seats up for election in their district, denying representation to all minorities. By definition, all single-winner voting systems are winner-take-all.

  6. Comparison of voting rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_voting_rules

    Multi-winner electoral systems at their best seek to produce assemblies representative in a broader sense than that of making the same decisions as would be made by single-winner votes. They can also be route to one-party sweeps of a city's seats, if a non-proportional system, such as plurality block voting or ticket voting, is used.

  7. First-past-the-post voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-past-the-post_voting

    Countries that primarily use a first-past-the-post voting system for national legislative elections. First-past-the-post (FPTP)—also called choose-one, first-preference plurality (FPP), or simply plurality—is a single-winner voting rule.

  8. Majority winner criterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority_winner_criterion

    The majority criterion is a voting system criterion applicable to voting rules over ordinal preferences ... Systems that meet the majority criterion (plurality ...

  9. Majority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority

    A "double majority" is a voting system which requires a majority of votes according to two separate criteria. [6] e.g. in the European Union, the Council uses a double majority rule, requiring 55% of member states, representing at least 65% of the total EU population in favor. In some cases, the required percentage of member states in favor is ...